Volume 30, Issue 3 pp. 785-794
ORIGINAL ARTICLE

Factors affecting nurses' retention in Iranian hospitals

Zahra Najafi PhD Candidate

Zahra Najafi PhD Candidate

Department of Pediatric and NICU, School of Nursing & Midwifery, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

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Akram-Sadat Sadat-Hoseini

Corresponding Author

Akram-Sadat Sadat-Hoseini

Associate Professor

Department of Pediatric and NICU, School of Nursing & Midwifery, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Correspondence

Akram-Sadat Sadat-Hoseini, Associate Professor, Department of Pediatric and NICU, School of Nursing & Midwifery, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Email: [email protected]

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Masoomeh Imanipour

Masoomeh Imanipour

Associate Professor

School of Nursing & Midwifery, Nursing and Midwifery Care Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

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Ali Mohammad Mosadeghrad

Ali Mohammad Mosadeghrad

Professor

Department of Health Management and Economics, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

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First published: 26 February 2022
Citations: 6

Funding information: Research Deputy of Tehran University of Medical Sciences

Abstract

Aim

This research was conducted to study the factors affecting nurses' retention in Iranian hospitals.

Background

Health care systems should pay attention to their human resources' retention to deliver health care services and maintain their organizational values. This issue becomes more significant when we consider the human and financial limitations in place.

Method

Data were analysed using conventional qualitative content analysis based on the model developed by Elo and Kyngäs. Forty-two managers and nurses were selected by purposive sampling. Data were obtained through 45 semi-structured interviews until data saturation was reached.

Results

The data analysis resulted in four main categories and 17 subcategories. The main categories included dignity and respect, ethics and spirituality, empathy, and flourishing. The main theme extracted was ‘maternal management’.

Conclusion

The present study proposes ‘maternal management’ as a strategy to increase the retention of nurses.

CONFLICT OF INTEREST

The author declares that there is no conflict of interest that could be perceived as prejudicing the impartiality of the research reported.

DATA AVAILABILITY STATEMENT

The data that support the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.

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