Volume 28, Issue 6 pp. 258-264

Oral hygiene status in relation to sociodemographic factors of children and adults who are hearing impaired, attending a special school

Santhosh Kumar MDS

Corresponding Author

Santhosh Kumar MDS

Post-graduate student

*Corresponding author e-mail: [email protected]Search for more papers by this author
Rushabh Jayesh Dagli MDS

Rushabh Jayesh Dagli MDS

Post-graduate student

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Anmol Mathur MDS

Anmol Mathur MDS

Post-graduate student

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Manish Jain MDS

Manish Jain MDS

Post-graduate student

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Prabu Duraiswamy MDS

Prabu Duraiswamy MDS

Associate Professor

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Suhas Kulkarni MDS

Suhas Kulkarni MDS

Professor, Department of Preventive and Community Dentistry, Darshan Dental College and Hospital, Udaipur, Rajasthan, India.

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First published: 23 October 2008
Citations: 18

ABSTRACT

This study examined the oral hygiene levels and periodontal status in a group of children and adults with hearing impairment attending a special school in Udaipur, India. Oral hygiene status was assessed by the Simplified Oral Hygiene Index (OHI-S) of Greene and Vermillion and periodontal status by the Community Periodontal Index. An analysis using a bivariate analysis revealed that all the oral hygiene variables varied significantly with age, economic status, and education of the parents. A multiple regression analysis showed that the education of the mother was the single best predictor for oral hygiene status and explained 92% of the variance. These findings show that children with hearing impairment have poor oral hygiene and high levels of periodontal disease. This may be due to a lack of communication; hence, appropriate oral health education should be tailored to the needs of these students with the support of their teachers and their parents.

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