Volume 218, Issue 1 pp. 149-154

Role of capsule in Klebsiella pneumoniae virulence: lack of correlation between in vitro and in vivo studies

Carsten Struve

Carsten Struve

Department of Gastrointestinal infections, Statens Serum Institut, 2300 Copenhagen S, Denmark

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Karen Angeliki Krogfelt

Corresponding Author

Karen Angeliki Krogfelt

Department of Gastrointestinal infections, Statens Serum Institut, 2300 Copenhagen S, Denmark

*Corresponding author. Tel.: +45 32 68 37 45; Fax: +45 3268 (8238), E-mail address: [email protected]Search for more papers by this author
First published: 09 January 2006
Citations: 11

Abstract

In vitro and in vivo models were used to investigate the role of capsule on the virulence of Klebsiella pneumoniae. We showed that capsule expression reduces dramatically the ability of the K. pneumoniae to bind to epithelial cells when compared to its non-capsulated variant. The presence/absence of capsule had no effect on the colonization of the gastrointestinal tract, while in the urinary tract we established that capsule is an important virulence factor. Our study demonstrates the caution needed when extrapolating from results of in vitro studies and emphasizes the necessity of in vivo models in studies of bacterial virulence.

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