Volume 150, Issue 2 pp. 263-267

Electron transport to nitrogenase in Rhodospirillum rubrum: the role of NAD(P)H as electron donor and the effect of fluoroacetate on nitrogenase activity

Erica Brostedt

Erica Brostedt

Department of Biochemistry, Arrhenius Laboratories for Natural Sciences, Stockholm University, S-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden

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Anders Lindblad

Anders Lindblad

Department of Biochemistry, Arrhenius Laboratories for Natural Sciences, Stockholm University, S-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden

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Janet Jansson

Janet Jansson

Department of Biochemistry, Arrhenius Laboratories for Natural Sciences, Stockholm University, S-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden

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Stefan Nordlund

Corresponding Author

Stefan Nordlund

Department of Biochemistry, Arrhenius Laboratories for Natural Sciences, Stockholm University, S-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden

Corresponding author. Tel.: +46 (8) 16 29 32; fax: +46 (8) 15 77 94 or 15 36 79; e-mail: [email protected]Search for more papers by this author

Abstract

The role of the reactions of the TCA cycle in the generation of reductant for nitrogenase in Rhodospirillum rubrum has been investigated. Addition of fluoroacetate inhibited nitrogenase activity almost completely when pyruvate or endogenous sources were used as electron donors, whereas the inhibition was incomplete when malate, succinate or fumarate were used. Addition of NAD(P)H to cells supported nitrogenase activity, both with and without prior addition of fluoroacetate. We suggest that the role of the TCA cycle in nitrogen fixation in R. rubrum is to generate reduced pyridine nucleotides which are oxidized by the components of the electron transport pathway to nitrogenase.

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