Volume 21, Issue 2 pp. e183-e186

MRI Findings in Lymphomatosis Cerebri: Description of a Case and Revision of the Literature

Eytan Raz MD

Eytan Raz MD

From the Service of Neuroradiology, Department of Neurological Sciences (ER, ET, MF, LB, FC); Department of Pathology (MA); and Neurology A, Department of Neurological Sciences (MC, VDP), Sapienza University of Rome, Viale dell’ Università, Rome, Italy

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Emanuele Tinelli MD

Emanuele Tinelli MD

From the Service of Neuroradiology, Department of Neurological Sciences (ER, ET, MF, LB, FC); Department of Pathology (MA); and Neurology A, Department of Neurological Sciences (MC, VDP), Sapienza University of Rome, Viale dell’ Università, Rome, Italy

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Manila Antonelli MD

Manila Antonelli MD

From the Service of Neuroradiology, Department of Neurological Sciences (ER, ET, MF, LB, FC); Department of Pathology (MA); and Neurology A, Department of Neurological Sciences (MC, VDP), Sapienza University of Rome, Viale dell’ Università, Rome, Italy

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Marco Canevelli MD

Marco Canevelli MD

From the Service of Neuroradiology, Department of Neurological Sciences (ER, ET, MF, LB, FC); Department of Pathology (MA); and Neurology A, Department of Neurological Sciences (MC, VDP), Sapienza University of Rome, Viale dell’ Università, Rome, Italy

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Marco Fiorelli MD, PhD

Marco Fiorelli MD, PhD

From the Service of Neuroradiology, Department of Neurological Sciences (ER, ET, MF, LB, FC); Department of Pathology (MA); and Neurology A, Department of Neurological Sciences (MC, VDP), Sapienza University of Rome, Viale dell’ Università, Rome, Italy

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Luigi Bozzao MD

Luigi Bozzao MD

From the Service of Neuroradiology, Department of Neurological Sciences (ER, ET, MF, LB, FC); Department of Pathology (MA); and Neurology A, Department of Neurological Sciences (MC, VDP), Sapienza University of Rome, Viale dell’ Università, Rome, Italy

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Vittorio Di Piero MD

Vittorio Di Piero MD

From the Service of Neuroradiology, Department of Neurological Sciences (ER, ET, MF, LB, FC); Department of Pathology (MA); and Neurology A, Department of Neurological Sciences (MC, VDP), Sapienza University of Rome, Viale dell’ Università, Rome, Italy

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Francesca Caramia MD

Francesca Caramia MD

From the Service of Neuroradiology, Department of Neurological Sciences (ER, ET, MF, LB, FC); Department of Pathology (MA); and Neurology A, Department of Neurological Sciences (MC, VDP), Sapienza University of Rome, Viale dell’ Università, Rome, Italy

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First published: 24 March 2011
Citations: 32
Correspondence: Address correspondence to Eytan Raz, Service of Neuroradiology, Department of Neurological Sciences, Viale dell’ Università, 30 00185 Rome, Italy. E-mail: [email protected]

J Neuroimaging 2011;21:e183-e186.

ABSTRACT

Lymphomatosis cerebri (LC) is a rare form of primary central nervous system lymphoma; we report a case of LC mainly involving the brainstem and cerebellum. This diagnosis should be considered in patients presenting with diffuse white matter disease, and a subacute clinical history of cognitive deficits, ataxic gait, and personality changes. We present our findings along with a review of the neuroradiological literature.

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