Strain-Dependent Thermosensitivity Influencing Intracellular Differentiation of Trypanosoma cruzi in Cell Culture*
This investigation was supported by the National Research Council, Brazil, and the Research Council of the University of Minas Gerais.
Abstract
SYNOPSIS. Temperature strongly influenced morphogenesis of intracellular trypomastigotes in cell culture infected with 2 different strains of T. cruzi. With the Gilmar strain the amastigote-to-trypomastigote differentiation readily occurred at 33 and 37 C, whereas with the CL strain differentiation took place at 33 C but was inhibited at 37 C. The possibility of this selective thermosensitivity resulting from mutational adaptation of the parasite is discussed.