Volume 25, Issue 5 pp. 586-591
ORIGINAL ARTICLE

Intra-operative management of low portal vein flow in pediatric living donor liver transplantation

Ting-Lung Lin

Ting-Lung Lin

Liver Transplantation Program, Department of Surgery, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan

Conflicts of Interest:
The authors have declared no conflicts of interest.

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Li-Wei Chiang

Li-Wei Chiang

Liver Transplantation Program, Department of Surgery, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan

The first and second authors contributed equally in the preparation of the manuscript.

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Chao-Long Chen

Chao-Long Chen

Liver Transplantation Program, Department of Surgery, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan

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Shih-Hor Wang

Shih-Hor Wang

Liver Transplantation Program, Department of Surgery, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan

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Chih-Che Lin

Chih-Che Lin

Liver Transplantation Program, Department of Surgery, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan

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Yueh-Wei Liu

Yueh-Wei Liu

Liver Transplantation Program, Department of Surgery, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan

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Chee-Chien Yong

Chee-Chien Yong

Liver Transplantation Program, Department of Surgery, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan

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Tsan-Shiun Lin

Tsan-Shiun Lin

Liver Transplantation Program, Department of Surgery, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan

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Wei-Feng Li

Wei-Feng Li

Liver Transplantation Program, Department of Surgery, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan

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Bruno Jawan

Bruno Jawan

Liver Transplantation Program, Department of Anesthesiology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan

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Yu-Fan Cheng

Yu-Fan Cheng

Liver Transplantation Program, Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan

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Tai-Yi Chen

Tai-Yi Chen

Liver Transplantation Program, Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan

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Allan M. Concejero

Allan M. Concejero

Liver Transplantation Program, Department of Surgery, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan

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Chih-Chi Wang

Chih-Chi Wang

Liver Transplantation Program, Department of Surgery, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan

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First published: 26 March 2012
Citations: 14
Chih-Chi Wang MD, Liver Transplant Program, Department of Surgery, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, 123 Ta-Pei Road, Niao-Sung, Kaohsiung 833, Taiwan. Tel.: +886 7 732 7123 (ext. 8093); fax: +886 7 735 4309; e-mail: [email protected]

Summary

For pediatric living donor liver transplantation, portal vein complications cause significant morbidity and graft failure. Routine intra-operative Doppler ultrasound is performed after graft reperfusion to evaluate the flow of portal vein. This retrospective study reviewed 65 children who had undergone living donor liver transplantation. Seven patients were detected with suboptimal portal vein flow velocity following vascular reconstruction and abdominal closure. They underwent immediate on-table interventions to improve the portal vein flow. Both surgical and endovascular modalities were employed, namely, graft re-positioning, collateral shunt ligation, thrombectomy, revision of anastomosis, inferior mesenteric vein cannulation, and endovascular stenting. The ultrasonographic follow-up assessment for all seven patients demonstrated patent portal vein and satisfactory flow. We reviewed our experience on the different modalities and proposed an approach for our future intra-operative management to improve portal vein flow at the time of liver transplantation.

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