Volume 389, Issue 3 pp. 1223-1232

[O iii] emitters in the field of the MRC 0316–257 protocluster

F. Maschietto

Corresponding Author

F. Maschietto

Leiden Observatory, Leiden University, Niels Bohrweg 2, 2333 CA Leiden, the Netherlands

E-mail: [email protected]Search for more papers by this author
N. A. Hatch

N. A. Hatch

Leiden Observatory, Leiden University, Niels Bohrweg 2, 2333 CA Leiden, the Netherlands

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B. P. Venemans

B. P. Venemans

Institute of Astronomy, Madingley Road, Cambridge CB3 OAH

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H. J. A. Röttgering

H. J. A. Röttgering

Leiden Observatory, Leiden University, Niels Bohrweg 2, 2333 CA Leiden, the Netherlands

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G. K. Miley

G. K. Miley

Leiden Observatory, Leiden University, Niels Bohrweg 2, 2333 CA Leiden, the Netherlands

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R. A. Overzier

R. A. Overzier

Max-Planck-Institut für Astrophysik, Karl-Schwarzschild-Str. 1, D-85741 Garching, Germany

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M. A. Dopita

M. A. Dopita

Research School of Astronomy & Astrophysics, Australian National University, Cotter Rd., Weston Creek, ACT 2611, Australia

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P. R. Eisenhardt

P. R. Eisenhardt

Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, MS169-327, 4800 Oak Grove Drive, Pasadena, CA 91109, USA

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J. D. Kurk

J. D. Kurk

Max-Planck-Institut für Astronomie, D-69117 Heidelberg, Germany

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G. R. Meurer

G. R. Meurer

Department of Physics and Astronomy, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA

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L. Pentericci

L. Pentericci

INAF–Osservatorio Astronomico di Roma, via Frascati 33, 00040 Monteporzio, Italy

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P. Rosati

P. Rosati

European Southern Observatory, Karl-Schwarzschild-Strasse 2, D-85748 Garching, Germany

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S. A. Stanford

S. A. Stanford

University of California, Davis, CA 95616, USA

Institute of Geophysics and Planetary Physics, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, USA

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W. Van Breugel

W. Van Breugel

Institute of Geophysics and Planetary Physics, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, USA

University of California, Merced, PO Box 2039, Merced, CA 95344, USA

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A. W. Zirm

A. W. Zirm

Leiden Observatory, Leiden University, Niels Bohrweg 2, 2333 CA Leiden, the Netherlands

Department of Physics and Astronomy, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA

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First published: 09 September 2008
Citations: 4

ABSTRACT

Venemans et al. found evidence for an overdensity of Lyα emission-line galaxies associated with the radio galaxy MRC 0316−257 at z= 3.13 indicating the presence of a massive protocluster. Here, we present the results of a search for additional star-forming galaxies and active galactic nucleus (AGN) within the protocluster. Narrow-band infrared imaging was used to select candidate [O iii] emitters in a 1.1 × 1.1 Mpc2 region around the radio galaxy. 13 candidates have been detected. Four of these are among the previously confirmed sample of Lyα galaxies, and an additional three have been confirmed through follow-up infrared spectroscopy. The three newly confirmed objects lie within a few hundred km s−1 of each other, but are blueshifted with respect to the radio galaxy and Lyα emitters by ∼2100 km s−1. Although the sample is currently small, our results indicate that the radio-selected protocluster is forming at the centre of a larger, ∼60 comoving Mpc superstructure. On the basis of a Hubble Space Telescope/Advanced Camera for Surveys (HST/ACS) imaging study we calculate dust-corrected star formation rates and investigate morphologies and sizes of the [O iii] candidate emitters. From a comparison of the star formation rate derived from UV continuum and [O iii] emission, we conclude that at least two of the [O iii] galaxies harbour an AGN which ionized the O+ gas.

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