Volume 6, Issue 20 pp. 2951-2959
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The TraM protein of the conjugative plasmid F binds to the origin of transfer of the F and ColE1 plasmids

Laura di Laurenzio

Laura di Laurenzio

Department of Biochemistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada T6G 2ED.

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Laura S. Frost

Laura S. Frost

Department of Microbiology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada T6G 2ED.

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William Paranchych

Corresponding Author

William Paranchych

Department of Microbiology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada T6G 2ED.

*Tel. (403) 492 3277; Fax (403) 492 2216.Search for more papers by this author
First published: October 1992
Citations: 48

Summary

The gene encoding the TraM protein of the conjugative plasmid F was cloned, overexpressed and the gene product was purified. The TraM protein was found in the cytoplasm of cells carrying the F plasmid with a smaller amount in the inner membrane. DNase I footprinting experiments showed that the purified protein protects three regions in the F ori T locus with different affinity for the upper and lower strands of DNA. A 15-nucleotide motif was identified within the protected regions that represented the DNA-binding site. The TraM protein was also found to bind to a sequence in the oriT region of the non-conjugative plasmid ColE1 that resembles the three binding sites in the F oriT region.

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