Volume 27, Issue 3 pp. 1015-1021
Original Article

Adult children of parents with mental illness: Dehumanization of a parent – ‘She wasn't the wreck in those years that she was to become later’

Gillian Murphy PhD, MA, PGDE, BA, RMN

Corresponding Author

Gillian Murphy PhD, MA, PGDE, BA, RMN

School of Nursing and Midwifery, Western Sydney University, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

Correspondence: Gillian Murphy, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Western Sydney University, Building G10, Hawkesbury Campus, Locked Bag 1797, Penrith NSW 2751, Australia. Email: [email protected]Search for more papers by this author
Kath Peters PhD, BN, RN

Kath Peters PhD, BN, RN

School of Nursing and Midwifery, Western Sydney University, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

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Lesley Wilkes PhD, RN

Lesley Wilkes PhD, RN

School of Nursing and Midwifery, Western Sydney University, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

Centre for Nursing Research & Practice Development, Nepean Blue Mountains Local Health District, Penrith, New South Wales, Australia

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Debra Jackson PhD, FACN

Debra Jackson PhD, FACN

Oxford Institute of Nursing, Midwifery & Allied Health Research, Oxford Brookes University, Oxford, UK

Faculty of Health & Life Sciences, Oxford School of Nursing & Midwifery, Oxford Brookes University, Oxford, UK

University of Technology Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

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First published: 11 December 2017
Citations: 8

Abstract

Children who have lived with parental mental illness experience long-standing reduced health and social outcomes, alongside ongoing personal distress. While there has been some dialogue regarding interventions to support children who are living with parental mental illness, there remains a paucity of knowledge regarding adult children's experiences and potential needs. Given this, the aim of the present study was to establish parenting narratives of adult children who had experienced childhood parental mental illness. This included their experiences of being parented alongside their own subsequent parenting roles. Three men and 10 women, ranging from 30 to 78 years old, met individually with a researcher to tell their stories. Narratives were thematically analysed to establish themes. The findings of the study demonstrated that individuals who have lived with childhood parental mental illness dehumanized their parent with mental illness. The authors argue that all mental health services should be underpinned with a whole of family assessment and care philosophy. There is also a need for all mental health services to consider how policies and procedures might inadvertently dehumanize clients who are parents, which could contribute to familial dehumanization. This could prevent the dehumanization of parents who experience mental illness to preserve parental and child relationships.

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