Volume 46, Issue 10 pp. 3745-3765
ORIGINAL ARTICLE

Evaluation of finite high cycle fatigue life of hard steels using the elliptical curve method

Tiago Lima Castro

Corresponding Author

Tiago Lima Castro

Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering, Pontifical Catholic University of Rio de Janeiro (PUC-Rio), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

Correspondence

Tiago Lima Castro, Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering, Pontifical Catholic University of Rio de Janeiro (PUC-Rio), Rua Marquês de São Vicente, 225, Rio de Janeiro, 22451-900 RJ, Brazil.

Email: [email protected]

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Lucas Carneiro Araujo

Lucas Carneiro Araujo

Faculdade de Tecnologia, Campus Universitário Darcy Ribeiro, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Brasilia (UnB), Brasília, Brazil

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Marcos Venicius Pereira

Marcos Venicius Pereira

Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering, Pontifical Catholic University of Rio de Janeiro (PUC-Rio), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

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Fathi Aref Darwish

Fathi Aref Darwish

Department of Civil Engineering, Fluminense Federal University (UFF), Niterói, Brazil

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Gabriel Araujo da Silva

Gabriel Araujo da Silva

Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering, Pontifical Catholic University of Rio de Janeiro (PUC-Rio), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

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José Alexander Araújo

José Alexander Araújo

Faculdade de Tecnologia, Campus Universitário Darcy Ribeiro, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Brasilia (UnB), Brasília, Brazil

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First published: 17 July 2023

Abstract

A direct relation where fatigue life N f can be determined as a function of macroscopic normal and shear stress amplitudes σ a and τ a is established. Using the Carpinteri & Spagnoli (C&S) criterion as a survey tool, elliptical-level curves in the σ a × τ a domain were revealed and further generalized, providing means to determine N f for any given σ a τ a combination. Predictions obtained through the elliptical curve method (E) were compared with experimental observations, as well as with predictions obtained from adapted versions of popular fatigue criteria, namely, Findley (F), Matake (M), McDiarmid (McD), Susmel & Lazzarin (S&L), C&S, and Papadopoulos (P). The proposed model delivered predictions in fair agreement with experimental observations, and its predictive capability was seen to be the best among all the considered criteria. Finally, a slight bias toward conservativeness was attenuated with the introduction of an adjusting parameter, further improving the predictive capability of the model.

Highlights

  • A direct relation between the fatigue life and applied combined stresses was obtained.
  • Level curves of such function, independent of critical plane, present elliptical symmetry.
  • Predictions via elliptical curve method present slight tendency toward conservativeness.
  • An adjusting parameter is proposed further improving predictive capability.

DATA AVAILABILITY STATEMENT

The data that support the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.

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