Volume 110, Issue 5 pp. 534-539
ORIGINAL ARTICLE

LP2, a stable lanthipeptide derived from cAng-(1-7), exerts myeloprotective action in mice

P. Namsolleck

P. Namsolleck

Lanthio Pharma, Groningen, The Netherlands

PCDA Pharma Consulting and Data Analytics, Nieuw-Roden, The Netherlands

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K. E. Rodgers

K. E. Rodgers

Department of Pharmacology, College of Medicine, Center for Innovation in Brain Science, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, USA

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R. Franklin

R. Franklin

Constant Therapeutics LLC, C/O Casner & Edwards, Boston, Massachusetts, USA

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G. N. Moll

Corresponding Author

G. N. Moll

Lanthio Pharma, Groningen, The Netherlands

Department of Molecular Genetics, Groningen Biomolecular Sciences and Biotechnology, Institute, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands

Correspondence

G. N. Moll, Molecular Genetics, Linnaeusborg 7, 9725 AG Groningen, The Netherlands.

Email: [email protected]

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First published: 19 January 2023

Abstract

Objectives

Linear unstable angiotensins stimulate hematopoiesis. Here we address: (1) Is cyclic angiotensin-(1-7) myeloprotective in mice? (2) Is cyclic angiotensin-(1-7) stable in rat? (3) Does LP2, a cyclic angiotensin-(1-7) with an N-terminal d-lysine, exert myeloprotective action in tumor-bearing mice?

Materials and Methods

Cyclic angiotensin-(1-7)'s capacity to restore levels of blood platelets and white blood cells was studied in gemcitabine-treated mice. The stability of cyclic angiotensin-(1-7) in rat was measured in blood samples taken after injection or infusion. The capacity of LP2 to restore total bone marrow cell levels in mice after treatment with 5-fluoruracil was measured. In addition, the capacity of LP2 to counter anemia in tumor-bearing mice treated with erlotinib was measured.

Results

Cyclic angiotensin-(1-7) dose-dependently restored blood platelet levels in gemcitabine-treated mice, whereas its capacity to restore levels of white blood cells was less. In vivo aminoterminal breakdown of cyclic angiotensin-(1-7) yielded cyclic angiotensin-(2-7) and cyclic angiotensin-(3-7). LP2 significantly (p < .0001 at 100 μg/kg/day) restored bone marrow cell counts in mice after treatment with 5-fluoruracil. LP2 also significantly (p < .05) countered anemia in tumor-bearing mice treated with erlotinib.

Conclusions

LP2 exerts myeloprotective action with perspectives for continuation of its clinical development.

CONFLICT OF INTEREST STATEMENT

PN, KER and RF have no conflict of interest. GNM is owner of Lanthio Holding.

DATA AVAILABILITY STATEMENT

The data from this study are readily available after reasonable request to the corresponding author.

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