Volume 45, Issue 11 pp. 858-863
CASE REPORT

Pediatric cutaneous T-cell post-transplant lymphoproliferative disorder: Case report and review of the literature

Thomas S. Rogers

Corresponding Author

Thomas S. Rogers

Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Vermont Medical Center, Burlington, Vermont

The Robert Larner MD College of Medicine, The University of Vermont, Burlington, Vermont

Correspondence

Thomas S. Rogers, DO MPH, University of Vermont Medical Center, 111 Colchester Ave, Main Campus EP-1, Burlington, VT 05401.

Email: [email protected]

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Laura McGevna

Laura McGevna

The Robert Larner MD College of Medicine, The University of Vermont, Burlington, Vermont

Division of Dermatology, University of Vermont Medical Center, Burlington, Vermont

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Deborah L. Cook

Deborah L. Cook

Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Vermont Medical Center, Burlington, Vermont

The Robert Larner MD College of Medicine, The University of Vermont, Burlington, Vermont

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First published: 27 July 2018
Citations: 10

Abstract

Post-transplant lymphoproliferative disease (PTLD) is a rare lymphoid and/or plasmacytic proliferation that occurs in the context of immunosuppression because of solid organ transplantation (SOT) and allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT). PTLD is the most common cancer in children who receive a SOT or HSCT, occurring in up to 13% of these patients. The majority of PTLDs are extracutaneous B-cell lymphomas, with only 12% to 14%, representing the T-cell phenotype. PTLDs can involve the skin and behave like an aggressive lymphoma, and are among the most serious and potentially fatal complications of transplantation. Here we present a case report and review of the literature of pediatric cutaneous PTLD.

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