Functional finishing and coloration of textiles with nanomaterials
Shagufta Riaz
Functional Textiles Research Group, National Textile University, Sheikhupura Road, Faisalabad, 37610 Pakistan
Search for more papers by this authorCorresponding Author
Munir Ashraf
Functional Textiles Research Group, National Textile University, Sheikhupura Road, Faisalabad, 37610 Pakistan
Search for more papers by this authorTanveer Hussain
Functional Textiles Research Group, National Textile University, Sheikhupura Road, Faisalabad, 37610 Pakistan
Search for more papers by this authorMuhammad Tahir Hussain
Functional Textiles Research Group, National Textile University, Sheikhupura Road, Faisalabad, 37610 Pakistan
Search for more papers by this authorAbdur Rehman
Functional Textiles Research Group, National Textile University, Sheikhupura Road, Faisalabad, 37610 Pakistan
Search for more papers by this authorAmjed Javid
Functional Textiles Research Group, National Textile University, Sheikhupura Road, Faisalabad, 37610 Pakistan
Search for more papers by this authorKashif Iqbal
Functional Textiles Research Group, National Textile University, Sheikhupura Road, Faisalabad, 37610 Pakistan
Search for more papers by this authorAbdul Basit
Functional Textiles Research Group, National Textile University, Sheikhupura Road, Faisalabad, 37610 Pakistan
Search for more papers by this authorHumera Aziz
Institute of Soil and Environmental Sciences, University of Agriculture, University Road, Faisalabad, 38000 Pakistan
Search for more papers by this authorShagufta Riaz
Functional Textiles Research Group, National Textile University, Sheikhupura Road, Faisalabad, 37610 Pakistan
Search for more papers by this authorCorresponding Author
Munir Ashraf
Functional Textiles Research Group, National Textile University, Sheikhupura Road, Faisalabad, 37610 Pakistan
Search for more papers by this authorTanveer Hussain
Functional Textiles Research Group, National Textile University, Sheikhupura Road, Faisalabad, 37610 Pakistan
Search for more papers by this authorMuhammad Tahir Hussain
Functional Textiles Research Group, National Textile University, Sheikhupura Road, Faisalabad, 37610 Pakistan
Search for more papers by this authorAbdur Rehman
Functional Textiles Research Group, National Textile University, Sheikhupura Road, Faisalabad, 37610 Pakistan
Search for more papers by this authorAmjed Javid
Functional Textiles Research Group, National Textile University, Sheikhupura Road, Faisalabad, 37610 Pakistan
Search for more papers by this authorKashif Iqbal
Functional Textiles Research Group, National Textile University, Sheikhupura Road, Faisalabad, 37610 Pakistan
Search for more papers by this authorAbdul Basit
Functional Textiles Research Group, National Textile University, Sheikhupura Road, Faisalabad, 37610 Pakistan
Search for more papers by this authorHumera Aziz
Institute of Soil and Environmental Sciences, University of Agriculture, University Road, Faisalabad, 38000 Pakistan
Search for more papers by this authorAbstract
Global demand for functional textiles is continually increasing for both conventional as well as advanced technical applications. Nanomaterials have the potential to transform the textile industry by imparting multifunctional properties such as physical, chemical and biological self-cleaning, ultraviolet (UV) protection, wrinkle resistance and coloration to textiles without compromising the inherent characteristics of the substrate. This review highlights some of the major applications of nanomaterials to textile substrates to obtain different functional properties. Possible side effects of the nanomaterials on textiles are also reviewed, along with potential hazards to humans and the environment.
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