Volume 131, Issue 2 pp. 127-131
Original Article

Uric acid relates to dopamine transporter availability in Parkinson's disease

M. Moccia

M. Moccia

Department of Neuroscience, Reproductive Science and Odontostomatology, Federico II University, Naples, Italy

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S. Pappatà

S. Pappatà

Institute of Biostructure and Bioimaging, CNR, Naples, Italy

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R. Erro

R. Erro

Sobell Department of Motor Neuroscience and Movement Disorders, University College London (UCL), Institute of Neurology, London, UK

Dipartimento di Scienze Neurologiche e del Movimento, Università di Verona, Policlinico Borgo Roma, Verona, Italy

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M. Picillo

M. Picillo

Department of Neuroscience, Reproductive Science and Odontostomatology, Federico II University, Naples, Italy

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C. Vitale

C. Vitale

University of Naples Parthenope, Naples, Italy

IDC Hermitage-Capodimonte, Naples, Italy

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M. Amboni

M. Amboni

IDC Hermitage-Capodimonte, Naples, Italy

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K. Longo

K. Longo

IDC Hermitage-Capodimonte, Naples, Italy

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R. Palladino

R. Palladino

Department of Primary Care and Public Health, Imperial College, London, UK

Department of Public Health, Federico II University, Naples, Italy

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P. Barone

P. Barone

Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (CEMAND), Neuroscience Section, Department of Medicine, University of Salerno, Salerno, Italy

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Maria Teresa Pellecchia

Corresponding Author

Maria Teresa Pellecchia

Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (CEMAND), Neuroscience Section, Department of Medicine, University of Salerno, Salerno, Italy

M. T. Pellecchia, Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (CEMAND), University of Salerno, Salerno 84131, Italy

Tel./Fax: 0039089672328

e-mail: [email protected]

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First published: 07 October 2014
Citations: 27

Abstract

Background

Diagnosing Parkinson's disease (PD) and tracking its progression may require the combination of reliable biomarkers. Among them, both serum uric acid (UA) and dopamine transporter (DaT) binding deserve more investigations.

Aims of the study

We aimed to investigate the relationship between serum UA levels and DaT availability in newly diagnosed, drug-naïve PD patients, by means of semiquantitative [(123) I]FP-CIT-SPECT.

Methods

We recruited 52 newly diagnosed, drug-naïve PD patients, and performed serum UA dosage and [(123) I]FP-CIT-SPECT.

Results

Pearson's correlation analysis showed that UA levels were significantly higher in patients with higher averaged, ipsilateral and contralateral DaT binding in caudate, putamen, and striatum.

Conclusions

We showed, for the first time, by regional semiquantitative analysis of DaT binding in PD patients that UA levels significantly correlates with the severity of dopaminergic impairment in caudate, putamen, and striatum. This study broadens our knowledge on the importance of UA as a biomarker of PD.

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