Volume 41, Issue 4 pp. e348-e355
RESEARCH ARTICLE

The enigma: Decision-making to transfer residents to the emergency department; communication and care delivery between emergency department staff and residential aged care facilities' nurses

Apil Gurung

Corresponding Author

Apil Gurung

School of Nursing, Midwifery and Paramedicine, University of the Sunshine Coast, Marcoochydore, Queensland, Australia

Correspondence

Apil Gurung, University of the Sunshine Coast, 1 Moreton Parade, Petrie, Qld, 4502, Australia.

Email: [email protected]

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Michele Romeo

Michele Romeo

School of Nursing, Midwifery and Paramedicine, University of the Sunshine Coast, Marcoochydore, Queensland, Australia

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Sean Clark

Sean Clark

Emergency Department at Caboolture Hospital, Metro-North Hospital and Health Services, Caboolture, Queensland, Australia

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Julia Hocking

Julia Hocking

Office for Research, Griffith University, Nathan, Queensland, Australia

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Shannon Dhollande

Shannon Dhollande

School of Nursing, Midwifery and Paramedicine, University of the Sunshine Coast, Marcoochydore, Queensland, Australia

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Marc Broadbent

Marc Broadbent

School of Nursing, Midwifery and Paramedicine, University of the Sunshine Coast, Marcoochydore, Queensland, Australia

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First published: 20 February 2022

Abstract

Objective

To investigate the experience of nurses involved in decision-making to transfer residents from a residential aged care facility (RACF) to their local hospital emergency department. This paper reports on the findings of the second phase of a two-phase study.

Methods

Qualitative semi-structured interviews with 19 aged care nurses were conducted. Interviews were audio-taped and transcribed verbatim, and a thematic analysis was carried out.

Results

The analysis revealed five major themes that influenced decision-making in relation to the transfer of a resident from the residential aged care facility to the emergency department: conflict with key stakeholders; knowledge and experience; policy and process; stakeholder perception; and recognition and support.

Conclusions

Robust outreach programs, support from other health-care professionals, and improving interdisciplinary understanding and communication between aged care nurses, paramedics and the emergency department would be advantageous to ensure effective care delivery and decision-making.

CONFLICTS OF INTEREST

No conflicts of interest declared.

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