Volume 49, Issue S1 pp. 18-26
ORIGINAL RESEARCH

Effect of different activation methods on the intratubular penetration of CaOH2 paste: Ex-vivo analysis by confocal laser scanning microscopy

João Pedro Gasparin Tadano DDS, MSc

Corresponding Author

João Pedro Gasparin Tadano DDS, MSc

Faculdade São Leopoldo Mandic, Instituto de Pesquisas São Leopoldo Mandic, Endodontia, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil

Correspondence

João Pedro Gasparin Tadano, Faculdade São Leopoldo Mandic, Instituto de Pesquisas São Leopoldo Mandic, Endodontia, Rua Izzat Bussuan, 2590, Dourados, MS, ZIP 79823-090, Brazil.

Email: [email protected]

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Carlos Eduardo da Silveira Bueno DDS, MSc, PhD

Carlos Eduardo da Silveira Bueno DDS, MSc, PhD

Faculdade São Leopoldo Mandic, Instituto de Pesquisas São Leopoldo Mandic, Endodontia, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil

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Cláudia Fernandes de Magalhães Silveira DDS, MSc

Cláudia Fernandes de Magalhães Silveira DDS, MSc

Faculdade São Leopoldo Mandic, Instituto de Pesquisas São Leopoldo Mandic, Endodontia, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil

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Tainara Bielecki Yamanaka DDS

Tainara Bielecki Yamanaka DDS

Faculdade São Leopoldo Mandic, Instituto de Pesquisas São Leopoldo Mandic, Endodontia, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil

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Gabriela Gonçalez Piai DDS, MSc

Gabriela Gonçalez Piai DDS, MSc

Department of Restorative Dentistry, Endodontics and Dental Materials, School of Dentistry of Bauru, University of São Paulo, Bauru, São Paulo, Brazil

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Marco Antônio Húngaro Duarte DDS, MSc, PhD

Marco Antônio Húngaro Duarte DDS, MSc, PhD

Department of Restorative Dentistry, Endodontics and Dental Materials, School of Dentistry of Bauru, University of São Paulo, Bauru, São Paulo, Brazil

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Rodrigo Ricci Vivan DDS, MSc, PhD

Rodrigo Ricci Vivan DDS, MSc, PhD

Department of Restorative Dentistry, Endodontics and Dental Materials, School of Dentistry of Bauru, University of São Paulo, Bauru, São Paulo, Brazil

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Alexandre Sigrist De Martin DDS, MSc, PhD

Alexandre Sigrist De Martin DDS, MSc, PhD

Faculdade São Leopoldo Mandic, Instituto de Pesquisas São Leopoldo Mandic, Endodontia, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil

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First published: 12 September 2022

Abstract

The aim of this study was to evaluate the maximum penetration depth (MPD) and penetration area (PA) of CaOH2 paste agitated by different methods and to measure the pH after performing these methods. Fifty-five mandibular premolars were divided into control, GL and 4 experimental groups, GEC, GXP, GEDDY and GI (n = 11), where the paste was agitated with Easy Clean, XP-endo Finisher, EDDY and Irrisonic, respectively. The canals were instrumented and irrigated with NaOCl. The paste was manipulated with propylene glycol and rhodamine B dye. Root sections were examined using confocal laser scanning microscopy. There was no difference between groups regarding PA (p > 0.05). At 5 mm, MPD was greater in GEC than in GL or GEDDY, and greater in GI than in GL (p < 0.05). At 2 mm, MPD was greater in GEC than in the other groups (p < 0.05). In conclusion, both Easy Clean and Irrisonic promoted deeper paste penetration and were associated with higher pH levels.

CONFLICT OF INTEREST

No conflict of interest to disclose

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