Volume 27, Issue 1 pp. 24-30
ORIGINAL ARTICLE

The amount of skeletal muscle mass is associated with arterial stiffness in hemodialysis patients

Cansu Ulgen

Cansu Ulgen

Internal Medicine Department, Kahramanmaras Sutcu Imam University Faculty of Medicine, Kahramanmaras, Turkey

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Ilyas Ozturk

Corresponding Author

Ilyas Ozturk

Nephrology Department, Kahramanmaras Sutcu Imam University Faculty of Medicine, Kahramanmaras, Turkey

Correspondence

Ilyas Ozturk, Nephrology Department, Kahramanmaras Sutcu Imam University Faculty of Medicine, Kahramanmaras, Turkey.

Email: [email protected]

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Murat Sahin

Murat Sahin

Endocrinology and Metabolism Department, Kahramanmaras Sutcu Imam University Faculty of Medicine, Kahramanmaras, Turkey

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Fatma Betul Guzel

Fatma Betul Guzel

Nephrology Department, Kahramanmaras Sutcu Imam University Faculty of Medicine, Kahramanmaras, Turkey

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Ayten Oguz

Ayten Oguz

Endocrinology and Metabolism Department, Biruni University Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey

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Orcun Altunoren

Orcun Altunoren

Nephrology Department, Kahramanmaras Sutcu Imam University Faculty of Medicine, Kahramanmaras, Turkey

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Ozkan Gungor

Ozkan Gungor

Nephrology Department, Kahramanmaras Sutcu Imam University Faculty of Medicine, Kahramanmaras, Turkey

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First published: 15 April 2022

Abstract

Introduction

Sarcopenia was determined to be associated with increased arterial stiffness in the nondialysis patient population, but there is no available data on this subject in dialysis patients.

Methods

A total of 79 patients were included in the study. Sarcopenia was diagnosed according to the EWSGOP-2 criteria. Arterial stiffness was measured noninvasively with a mobile-O-Graph device.

Results

Skeletal muscle mass was observed to be positively correlated with weight, body mass index, creatinine, and uric acid, while negatively correlated with augmentation index. There was a correlation between augmentation index and sodium, phosphorus, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, cardiac index, muscle percentage, fat percentage, and skeletal muscle mass. When the determinants of augmentation index in the linear regression analysis were viewed, just the systolic blood pressure and skeletal muscle mass were observed to be the determinant.

Conclusion

Decreased skeletal muscle mass contributes to increased arterial stiffness in hemodialysis patients.

CONFLICTS OF INTEREST

The authors declare no conflicts of interests.

DATA AVAILABILITY STATEMENT

Authors elect to not share data.

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