Volume 1, Issue 2 pp. 173-174

Application of an infrared sensor to home-monitoring of rest-activity patterns in a child with sleep disturbance

Toshio NAKANO

Toshio NAKANO

1 Home Appliance R & D Center, Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd, Osaka,
2 Department of Design Engineering and Management, Kyoto Institute of Technology, Kyoto,
3 Department of Pediatrics, Osaka University, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka and 4 Day-care and Rehabilitation Center for Disabled Children Asashioen , Osaka, Japan

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1 Emi KOYAMA

Emi KOYAMA

1 Home Appliance R & D Center, Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd, Osaka,
2 Department of Design Engineering and Management, Kyoto Institute of Technology, Kyoto,
3 Department of Pediatrics, Osaka University, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka and 4 Day-care and Rehabilitation Center for Disabled Children Asashioen , Osaka, Japan

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2 Masako TANIIKE

Masako TANIIKE

1 Home Appliance R & D Center, Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd, Osaka,
2 Department of Design Engineering and Management, Kyoto Institute of Technology, Kyoto,
3 Department of Pediatrics, Osaka University, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka and 4 Day-care and Rehabilitation Center for Disabled Children Asashioen , Osaka, Japan

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3 Kazunori UNASE

Kazunori UNASE

1 Home Appliance R & D Center, Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd, Osaka,
2 Department of Design Engineering and Management, Kyoto Institute of Technology, Kyoto,
3 Department of Pediatrics, Osaka University, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka and 4 Day-care and Rehabilitation Center for Disabled Children Asashioen , Osaka, Japan

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4
Dr T Nakano, Home Appliance R & D Center, Matsushita Electric Works Ltd., 1048 Kadoma, Osaka 571-8686, Japan. Email: [email protected]

Abstract

An infrared sensor system was applied on a sleep-disturbed 4-year-old child with spastic diplegia for 5 months as a home-monitoring assessment tool of bedside rest-activity patterns. Simultaneous measurements showed that infrared and actigraphic rest-activity during sleep were cross-correlated (R = 0.70). After the first month of measurement, an intervention by light exposure was introduced in order to improve the sleep-wake rhythm. The per cent sleep indices during night-time, whether estimated from either actigraph or infrared sensor, increased after the intervention and remained at higher values for 4 months.

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