Volume 28, Issue 1 pp. 75-87
Article

Perceived academic performance, self-esteem and locus of control as indicators of need for assessment of adolescent suicide risk: implications for teachers

Graham Martin

Corresponding Author

Graham Martin

The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia

Corresponding author. Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Mental Health Centre, K floor, Royal Brisbane Hospital, The University of Queensland, Herston, Qld 4029, Australia. Tel.: 61-7-3365-5098; fax: 61-7-3365-5488Search for more papers by this author
Angela S. Richardson

Angela S. Richardson

The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia

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Helen A. Bergen

Helen A. Bergen

The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia

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Leigh Roeger

Leigh Roeger

Flinders University, Adelaide, Australia

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Stephen Allison

Stephen Allison

Flinders University, Adelaide, Australia

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First published: 24 June 2004
Citations: 72

Abstract

Introduction: There is currently a need for research into indicators that could be used by non-clinical professionals working with young people, to inform the need for referral for further clinical assessment of those at risk of suicide.

Method: Participants of this repeated measures longitudinal study, were 2603, 2485, and 2246 school students aged 13, 14, and 15, respectively, from 27 South Australian Schools.

Results: Perceived academic performance, self-esteem and locus of control are significantly associated with suicidality. Further, logistic regression of longitudinal results suggests that perceived academic performance, over and above self-esteem and locus of control, in some instances, is a good long-term predictor of suicidality.

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