Influence of flow parameters in incompressible electrically conducting fluid over a stretching plate with a surface condition factor
Shahryar Hajizadeh
Department of Mechanical Engineering, North Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
Search for more papers by this authorBahram Jalili
Department of Mechanical Engineering, North Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
Search for more papers by this authorPayam Jalili
Department of Mechanical Engineering, North Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
Search for more papers by this authorDavood Domiri Ganji
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Babol Noshirvani University of Technology, Babol, Iran
Search for more papers by this authorCorresponding Author
Hijaz Ahmad
Operational Research Center in Healthcare, Near East University, Nicosia/TRNC Mersin 10, Turkey
Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Islamic University of Madinah, Madinah, Saudi Arabia
Department of Mathematics, College of Science, Korea University, Seongbuk-gu, Seoul, South Korea
Department of Technical Sciences, Western Caspian University, Baku, Azerbaijan
Correspondence
Hijaz Ahmad, Operational Research Center in Healthcare, Near East University, Near East Boulevard, Nicosia/TRNC, 99138 Mersin 10, Turkey.
Email: [email protected]
Search for more papers by this authorShahryar Hajizadeh
Department of Mechanical Engineering, North Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
Search for more papers by this authorBahram Jalili
Department of Mechanical Engineering, North Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
Search for more papers by this authorPayam Jalili
Department of Mechanical Engineering, North Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
Search for more papers by this authorDavood Domiri Ganji
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Babol Noshirvani University of Technology, Babol, Iran
Search for more papers by this authorCorresponding Author
Hijaz Ahmad
Operational Research Center in Healthcare, Near East University, Nicosia/TRNC Mersin 10, Turkey
Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Islamic University of Madinah, Madinah, Saudi Arabia
Department of Mathematics, College of Science, Korea University, Seongbuk-gu, Seoul, South Korea
Department of Technical Sciences, Western Caspian University, Baku, Azerbaijan
Correspondence
Hijaz Ahmad, Operational Research Center in Healthcare, Near East University, Near East Boulevard, Nicosia/TRNC, 99138 Mersin 10, Turkey.
Email: [email protected]
Search for more papers by this authorAbstract
This paper analyzed the simultaneous transfer of matter and thermal energy in the hydrodynamic movement of a micropolar liquid across an expanding surface, taking into account both the effects of viscosity loss and chemical interactions under the influence of a magnetic field. The finite element approach has been applied to scrutinize the permeation of important flow variables on the flow repartition functions. Another approach was an analytical solution using the Akbari-Ganji method named AGM. This study analyzed key factors that influence velocities, concentration, temperatures, and microrotation functions. The results show that all functions except temperature are inversely affected by the micropolar factor. In contrast, as a result of the micro rotational parameter, the temperature and concentration function go up while the speed goes down. The higher values of the Eckert number lead to higher temperatures and lower concentrations, which are amplified by the Schmidt number. The numerical method (Runge–Kutte 4th) was used as a benchmark to evaluate the accuracy, efficiency, and simplicity results.
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