Review
Recent Progress in Polyaniline and its Composites for Supercapacitors
Syed Shaheen Shah,
Sulayman Oladepo,
Muhammad Ali Ehsan,
Wissam Iali,
Asem Alenaizan,
Mohammad Nahid Siddiqui,
Munetaka Oyama,
Abdul-Rahman Al-Betar,
Md. Abdul Aziz,
Syed Shaheen Shah
Department of Material Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Nishikyo-ku, Kyoto, 615-8520 Japan
Search for more papers by this authorSulayman Oladepo
Chemistry Department, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, Dhahran, 31261 Saudi Arabia
Search for more papers by this authorMuhammad Ali Ehsan
Interdisciplinary Research Center for Hydrogen and Energy Storage (IRC-HES), King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, KFUPM Box 5040, Dhahran, 31261 Saudi Arabia
Search for more papers by this authorWissam Iali
Chemistry Department, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, Dhahran, 31261 Saudi Arabia
Search for more papers by this authorAsem Alenaizan
Chemistry Department, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, Dhahran, 31261 Saudi Arabia
Search for more papers by this authorMohammad Nahid Siddiqui
Chemistry Department, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, Dhahran, 31261 Saudi Arabia
Search for more papers by this authorMunetaka Oyama
Department of Material Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Nishikyo-ku, Kyoto, 615-8520 Japan
Search for more papers by this authorCorresponding Author
Abdul-Rahman Al-Betar
- [email protected]
- +966-13-860-7358 | Fax: +966-13-860-7264
Chemistry Department, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, Dhahran, 31261 Saudi Arabia
Interdisciplinary Research Center for Hydrogen and Energy Storage (IRC-HES), King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, KFUPM Box 5040, Dhahran, 31261 Saudi Arabia
Search for more papers by this authorCorresponding Author
Md. Abdul Aziz
- [email protected]
- +966-13-860-3744
Interdisciplinary Research Center for Hydrogen and Energy Storage (IRC-HES), King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, KFUPM Box 5040, Dhahran, 31261 Saudi Arabia
K.A. CARE Energy Research & Innovation Center, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, Dhahran, 31261 Saudi Arabia
Search for more papers by this authorSyed Shaheen Shah,
Sulayman Oladepo,
Muhammad Ali Ehsan,
Wissam Iali,
Asem Alenaizan,
Mohammad Nahid Siddiqui,
Munetaka Oyama,
Abdul-Rahman Al-Betar,
Md. Abdul Aziz,
Syed Shaheen Shah
Department of Material Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Nishikyo-ku, Kyoto, 615-8520 Japan
Search for more papers by this authorSulayman Oladepo
Chemistry Department, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, Dhahran, 31261 Saudi Arabia
Search for more papers by this authorMuhammad Ali Ehsan
Interdisciplinary Research Center for Hydrogen and Energy Storage (IRC-HES), King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, KFUPM Box 5040, Dhahran, 31261 Saudi Arabia
Search for more papers by this authorWissam Iali
Chemistry Department, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, Dhahran, 31261 Saudi Arabia
Search for more papers by this authorAsem Alenaizan
Chemistry Department, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, Dhahran, 31261 Saudi Arabia
Search for more papers by this authorMohammad Nahid Siddiqui
Chemistry Department, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, Dhahran, 31261 Saudi Arabia
Search for more papers by this authorMunetaka Oyama
Department of Material Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Nishikyo-ku, Kyoto, 615-8520 Japan
Search for more papers by this authorCorresponding Author
Abdul-Rahman Al-Betar
- [email protected]
- +966-13-860-7358 | Fax: +966-13-860-7264
Chemistry Department, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, Dhahran, 31261 Saudi Arabia
Interdisciplinary Research Center for Hydrogen and Energy Storage (IRC-HES), King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, KFUPM Box 5040, Dhahran, 31261 Saudi Arabia
Search for more papers by this authorCorresponding Author
Md. Abdul Aziz
- [email protected]
- +966-13-860-3744
Interdisciplinary Research Center for Hydrogen and Energy Storage (IRC-HES), King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, KFUPM Box 5040, Dhahran, 31261 Saudi Arabia
K.A. CARE Energy Research & Innovation Center, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, Dhahran, 31261 Saudi Arabia
Search for more papers by this authorAbstract
Polyaniline (PANI) has piqued the interest of nanotechnology researchers due to its potential as an electrode material for supercapacitors. Despite its ease of synthesis and ability to be doped with a wide range of materials, PANI′s poor mechanical properties have limited its use in practical applications. To address this issue, researchers investigated using PANI composites with materials with highly specific surface areas, active sites, porous architectures, and high conductivity. The resulting composite materials have improved energy storage performance, making them promising electrode materials for supercapacitors. Here, we provide an overview of recent developments in PANI-based supercapacitors, focusing on using electrochemically active carbon and redox-active materials as composites. We discuss challenges and opportunities of synthesizing PANI-based composites for supercapacitor applications. Furthermore, we provide theoretical insights into the electrical properties of PANI composites and their potential as active electrode materials. The need for this review stems from the growing interest in PANI-based composites to improve supercapacitor performance. By examining recent progress in this field, we provide a comprehensive overview of the current state-of-the-art and potential of PANI-based composites for supercapacitor applications. This review adds value by highlighting challenges and opportunities associated with synthesizing and utilizing PANI-based composites, thereby guiding future research directions.
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