Volume 56, Issue 3-4 pp. 89-99
Research Paper

Analytical, Biochemical and Physicochemical Aspects of Starch Granule Size, with Emphasis on Small Granule Starches: A Review

Nienke Lindeboom

Nienke Lindeboom

Department of Applied Microbiology and Food Science, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada

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Peter R. Chang

Corresponding Author

Peter R. Chang

Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Saskatoon, Canada

Research Scientist of Bioproducts and Bioprocesses National Science Program, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, 107 Science Place, Saskatoon, SK, S7N 0X2, Canada. Phone: +306-956-7637, Fax: +306-956-7247.Search for more papers by this author
Robert T. Tyler

Robert T. Tyler

Department of Applied Microbiology and Food Science, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada

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First published: 29 March 2004
Citations: 585

Abstract

Granule size, size distribution and shape are among the most important morphologically distinguishing factors of starches from different origins. This article provides an overview of aspects related to starch granule size, including procedures for determining the size, the impact of granule size on the physicochemical characteristics of starch, and biosynthetic and environmental determinants of granule size. The focus is on small granule starches, including their isolation and current and potential utilization.

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