Volume 21, Issue 9 2410067
Research Article

Untwisting Strategy of MOF Nanosheets in Ultrathin Film Membrane for High Molecular Separation Performance

Li-Hao Xu

Corresponding Author

Li-Hao Xu

School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, 102488 PR China

E-mail: [email protected]; [email protected]

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Qiao Zhang

Qiao Zhang

School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, 102488 PR China

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Shen-Hui Li

Shen-Hui Li

School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, 102488 PR China

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Fu-Xue Chen

Fu-Xue Chen

School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, 102488 PR China

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Zhi-Ping Zhao

Corresponding Author

Zhi-Ping Zhao

School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, 102488 PR China

E-mail: [email protected]; [email protected]

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First published: 31 January 2025
Citations: 1

Abstract

Oriented 2D metal-organic framework (MOF) membranes hold considerable promise for industrial separation processes. Nevertheless, the lattice misalignment caused by the twisted stacking of 2D nanosheets reduces the in-plane pore size and exerts a significant impact on the membrane separation performance. Precisely regulating the stacking pattern of oriented 2D MOF membranes remains a significant challenge. Here, a scalable scrape-coating technique supplemented by a vapor untwisting strategy is proposed to directly construct non-twisted and ultrathin Zr-BTB membranes (Zr-BTB-M) on polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) substrates. The Zr-BTB nanosheets are induced to undergo lattice reorganization during the coating process, resulting in highly overlapped lattices and the largest in-plane pore channels. The exceptional butyl acetate selective adsorption capacity of non-twisted Zr-BTB, combined with its provision of highly ordered vertical penetrating pathways, significantly enhances molecular transport. After facile polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) coating, the pervaporation separation index of the PDMS/Zr-BTB-M/PVDF membrane is found to be 9.74 times higher than that of conventional PDMS/PVDF membranes, paving the way for innovative, high-efficiency, energy-saving membrane separation technologies.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Data Availability Statement

The data that support the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.

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