Harnessing a Self-Regenerated Hybridization Circuit for Differentiating Heart Failure Patients of Varied Severity
Qinglian Liu
Engineering Research Center for Biotechnology of Active Substances (Ministry of Education), Chongqing Key Laboratory of Green Catalysis Materials and Technology, College of Chemistry, Chongqing Normal University, Chongqing, 401331 P. R. China
Search for more papers by this authorJianglin Wu
Department of Gastroenterology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430072 China
Department of Clinical Laboratory, University-Town Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 401331 P. R. China
Search for more papers by this authorJiajia Zhang
Engineering Research Center for Biotechnology of Active Substances (Ministry of Education), Chongqing Key Laboratory of Green Catalysis Materials and Technology, College of Chemistry, Chongqing Normal University, Chongqing, 401331 P. R. China
Search for more papers by this authorCorresponding Author
Fuan Wang
Department of Gastroenterology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430072 China
E-mail: [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
Search for more papers by this authorZhongwei Jiang
Engineering Research Center for Biotechnology of Active Substances (Ministry of Education), Chongqing Key Laboratory of Green Catalysis Materials and Technology, College of Chemistry, Chongqing Normal University, Chongqing, 401331 P. R. China
Search for more papers by this authorCorresponding Author
Yi Wang
Engineering Research Center for Biotechnology of Active Substances (Ministry of Education), Chongqing Key Laboratory of Green Catalysis Materials and Technology, College of Chemistry, Chongqing Normal University, Chongqing, 401331 P. R. China
E-mail: [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
Search for more papers by this authorCorresponding Author
Xue Gong
Engineering Research Center for Biotechnology of Active Substances (Ministry of Education), Chongqing Key Laboratory of Green Catalysis Materials and Technology, College of Chemistry, Chongqing Normal University, Chongqing, 401331 P. R. China
E-mail: [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
Search for more papers by this authorCorresponding Author
Pu Zhang
College of Pharmacy, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016 P. R. China
E-mail: [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
Search for more papers by this authorQinglian Liu
Engineering Research Center for Biotechnology of Active Substances (Ministry of Education), Chongqing Key Laboratory of Green Catalysis Materials and Technology, College of Chemistry, Chongqing Normal University, Chongqing, 401331 P. R. China
Search for more papers by this authorJianglin Wu
Department of Gastroenterology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430072 China
Department of Clinical Laboratory, University-Town Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 401331 P. R. China
Search for more papers by this authorJiajia Zhang
Engineering Research Center for Biotechnology of Active Substances (Ministry of Education), Chongqing Key Laboratory of Green Catalysis Materials and Technology, College of Chemistry, Chongqing Normal University, Chongqing, 401331 P. R. China
Search for more papers by this authorCorresponding Author
Fuan Wang
Department of Gastroenterology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430072 China
E-mail: [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
Search for more papers by this authorZhongwei Jiang
Engineering Research Center for Biotechnology of Active Substances (Ministry of Education), Chongqing Key Laboratory of Green Catalysis Materials and Technology, College of Chemistry, Chongqing Normal University, Chongqing, 401331 P. R. China
Search for more papers by this authorCorresponding Author
Yi Wang
Engineering Research Center for Biotechnology of Active Substances (Ministry of Education), Chongqing Key Laboratory of Green Catalysis Materials and Technology, College of Chemistry, Chongqing Normal University, Chongqing, 401331 P. R. China
E-mail: [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
Search for more papers by this authorCorresponding Author
Xue Gong
Engineering Research Center for Biotechnology of Active Substances (Ministry of Education), Chongqing Key Laboratory of Green Catalysis Materials and Technology, College of Chemistry, Chongqing Normal University, Chongqing, 401331 P. R. China
E-mail: [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
Search for more papers by this authorCorresponding Author
Pu Zhang
College of Pharmacy, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016 P. R. China
E-mail: [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
Search for more papers by this authorAbstract
Heart failure (HF) is a globally threatening cardiovascular disease associated with poor quality of life and high mortality, therefore, timely diagnosis and risk prediction for HF disease are urgently needed. Herein, a compact yet robust self-regenerated hybridization circuit (SHC) aptasensor is developed for the amplified detection of N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP), a “gold standard biomarker” for HF. The aptamer transduction module can specifically recognize NT-proBNP, thus initiating the cascade hybridization reaction with the successively self-regenerated triggers that reversely initiate the cross-hybridization reaction. Benefiting from the aptamer-specific recognition and the self-replicated signal amplification, the robust SHC aptasensor demonstrated a more impressive diagnostic performance for HF in elderly patients than the clinical fluorescence immunochromatography assay (FICA) in terms of positive predictive value (21 vs 17), specificity (39 vs 32), and diagnostic accuracy (37 vs 36). Furthermore, this approach allows for differentiation among HF patients with varying disease severities, achieving a sufficiently high accuracy of 78.3%, thus facilitating more timely and accurate therapeutic intervention. The versatile and reliable SHC system offers a new approach to analyzing low-abundance biomarkers from clinical rare specimens, which is highly important for early disease diagnosis and prognosis assessment.
Conflict of Interest
The authors declare no conflict of interest.
Open Research
Data Availability Statement
The data that support the findings of this study are available in the supplementary material of this article.
Supporting Information
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Please note: The publisher is not responsible for the content or functionality of any supporting information supplied by the authors. Any queries (other than missing content) should be directed to the corresponding author for the article.
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