Volume 206, Issue 8 pp. 1752-1756
Original Paper

X-ray investigation of CdSe nanowires

Özgül Kurtuluş

Corresponding Author

Özgül Kurtuluş

Physics Division, Dogus University, Zeamet sok., 34722 Istanbul, Turkey

Phone: +90 216 544 5555, Fax: +90 216 544 5533Search for more papers by this author
Zhen Li

Zhen Li

Australian Institute for Bioengineering and Nanotechnology, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia

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Alf Mews

Alf Mews

Physical Chemistry, University of Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany

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Ullrich Pietsch

Ullrich Pietsch

Department of Physics, University of Siegen, Siegen, Germany

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First published: 27 July 2009
Citations: 18

Abstract

CdSe nanowires (NWs) have been prepared by a solution–liquid–solid (SLS) approach using Bi nanocatalysts. Structural characterization has been performed by X-ray powder diffraction providing an admixture of wurtzite and zinc-blende (ZB) structure units separated by different types of stacking faults. The relative contributions of ZB type stacking units within the NWs were determined to be in the order of 3–6% from a set of ratios of reflection intensities appearing in only wurtzite structure to those appearing in both ZB and wurtzite (W) structure. In addition, the anisotropy of domain size within the NWs was evaluated from the evolution of peak broadening for increasing scattering length. The coherence lengths along the growth direction are found to be changing between 16 and 21 nm, smaller than the results obtained from TEM measurement, while the NW diameters are determined to be between 5 and 8 nm which is in good agreement with TEM inspection.

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