Volume 202, Issue 9 pp. 1727-1732
Editor's Choice

Highly efficient all-nitride phosphor-converted white light emitting diode

Regina Mueller-Mach

Regina Mueller-Mach

Lumileds Lighting U.S., LLC, 370 West Trimble Road, MS 91UK, San Jose, CA 95131, USA

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Gerd Mueller

Gerd Mueller

Lumileds Lighting U.S., LLC, 370 West Trimble Road, MS 91UK, San Jose, CA 95131, USA

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Michael R. Krames

Michael R. Krames

Lumileds Lighting U.S., LLC, 370 West Trimble Road, MS 91UK, San Jose, CA 95131, USA

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Henning A. Höppe

Henning A. Höppe

Institute of Inorganic and Analytic Chemistry, University of Freiburg, Albertstr. 21, 79104 Freiburg, Germany

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Florian Stadler

Florian Stadler

Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Munich (LMU), Butenandtstr. 5–13, 81377 Munich, Germany

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Wolfgang Schnick

Corresponding Author

Wolfgang Schnick

Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Munich (LMU), Butenandtstr. 5–13, 81377 Munich, Germany

Phone: +49 89 2180 77436, Fax: +49 89 2180 77440Search for more papers by this author
Thomas Juestel

Thomas Juestel

University of Applied Sciences Muenster, Stegerwaldstr. 39, 48565 Steinfurt, Germany

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Peter Schmidt

Peter Schmidt

Philips Research Laboratories Aachen, Weisshausstr. 2, 52066 Aachen, Germany

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First published: 01 June 2005
Citations: 566

Abstract

The development and demonstration of a highly efficient warm-white all-nitride phosphor-converted light emitting diode (pc-LED) is presented utilizing a GaN based quantum well blue LED and two novel nitrogen containing luminescent materials, both of which are doped with Eu2+. For color conversion of the primary blue the nitridosilicates M2Si5N8 (orange-red) and MSi2O2N2 (yellow-green), with M = alkaline earth, were employed, thus achieving a high luminous efficiency (25 lumen/W at 1 W input), excellent color quality (correlated color temperature CCT = 3200 K, general color rendering index Ra > 90) and the highest proven color stability of any pc-LED obtained so far. Thus, these novel all-nitride LEDs are superior to both incandescent and fluorescent lamps and may therefore become the next generation of general lighting sources. (© 2005 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)

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