Respiratory complications in children with spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia congenita
Cary O. Harding MD
Departments of Pediatrics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin
Search for more papers by this authorChristopher G. Green MD
Departments of Pediatrics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin
Search for more papers by this authorWilliam H. Perloff Md, Phd
Departments of Pediatrics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin
Search for more papers by this authorCorresponding Author
Richard M. Pauli Md, Phd
Departments of Pediatrics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin
Medical Genetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin
Clinical Genetics Center, 1500 Highland Avenue, Room 353, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53705Search for more papers by this authorCary O. Harding MD
Departments of Pediatrics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin
Search for more papers by this authorChristopher G. Green MD
Departments of Pediatrics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin
Search for more papers by this authorWilliam H. Perloff Md, Phd
Departments of Pediatrics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin
Search for more papers by this authorCorresponding Author
Richard M. Pauli Md, Phd
Departments of Pediatrics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin
Medical Genetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin
Clinical Genetics Center, 1500 Highland Avenue, Room 353, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53705Search for more papers by this authorAbstract
Mild respiratory distress at birth is a common occurrence in infants with spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia congenita (SEDC) while severe repiratory insufficency and death have been reported only rarely. We describe three infants with SEDC who experienced severe respiratory complications and required tracheostomies. Two of these infants have also needed long-term continuous positive airway pressure to maintain adequate ventilation. The features and clinical course of these children are described, previous reports of respiratory complications in SEDC are summarized, mechanisms resulting in respiratory problems in SEDC are postulated, and comparison is made with mechanisms giving rise to respiratory risks in other skeletal dysplasias. Pediatr Pulmonol 1990; 9:49–54.
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