Volume 62, Issue 21 pp. 4861-4869
RESEARCH ARTICLE

Regioselective chain-straightening polymerization of α-olefins through 2,ω-enchainment using amine–imine nickel catalysts

Huiyun Deng

Huiyun Deng

School of Materials Science and Engineering, PCFM Lab, GD HPPC Lab, DSAPM Lab, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China

Search for more papers by this author
Heng Gao

Heng Gao

School of Materials Science and Engineering, PCFM Lab, GD HPPC Lab, DSAPM Lab, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China

Search for more papers by this author
Haotian Zhou

Haotian Zhou

School of Materials Science and Engineering, PCFM Lab, GD HPPC Lab, DSAPM Lab, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China

Search for more papers by this author
Zonglin Qiu

Zonglin Qiu

School of Materials Science and Engineering, PCFM Lab, GD HPPC Lab, DSAPM Lab, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China

Search for more papers by this author
Handou Zheng

Corresponding Author

Handou Zheng

School of Materials Science and Engineering, PCFM Lab, GD HPPC Lab, DSAPM Lab, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China

Correspondence

Haiyang Gao and Handou Zheng, School of Materials Science and Engineering, PCFM Lab, GD HPPC Lab, DSAPM Lab, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China.

Email: [email protected] and [email protected]

Search for more papers by this author
Haiyang Gao

Corresponding Author

Haiyang Gao

School of Materials Science and Engineering, PCFM Lab, GD HPPC Lab, DSAPM Lab, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China

Correspondence

Haiyang Gao and Handou Zheng, School of Materials Science and Engineering, PCFM Lab, GD HPPC Lab, DSAPM Lab, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China.

Email: [email protected] and [email protected]

Search for more papers by this author
First published: 21 March 2024
Citations: 1

Abstract

The control of the regioselectivity of metal-catalyzed α-olefins polymerization is of everlasting interest. Most nickel and palladium catalysts show high regioselectivity involving 2,1-insertion of α-olefins and 1,ω-enchainment chain-straightening, especially α-diimine nickel catalysts. In this contribution, we report extremely rare regioselective chain-straightening polymerization of α-olefins through 2,ω-enchainment using unsymmetrical amine–imine nickel catalysts. The polymerizations of α-olefins (1-hexene, 1-octene, and 1-decene) were studied in detail, and the effects of catalyst structure, reaction temperature, and monomer concentration on the polymerization activity and the regioselectivity were examined. The unsymmetrical N-substituents of the amine–imine nickel catalysts play a crucial role in the regioselectivity. High regioselectivity involving 80.4% 1,2-insertion and 84.5% 2,ω-enchainment is realized to produce amorphous polyolefins without melting temperatures.

Graphical Abstract

The full text of this article hosted at iucr.org is unavailable due to technical difficulties.