Volume 60, Issue 8 pp. E60-E62
Brief Report

Feasibility of reduced-intensity allogeneic stem cell transplantation with imatinib in children with philadelphia chromosome-positive acute lymphoblastic leukemia

Kayo Yamada MD

Corresponding Author

Kayo Yamada MD

Department of Hematology/Oncology, Osaka Medical Center and Research Institute for Maternal and Child Health, Izumi City, Osaka, Japan

Correspondence to: Kayo Yamada, Department of Hematology/Oncology, Osaka Medical Center and Research, Institute for Maternal and Child Health, 840 Murodo-Cho, Izumi, Osaka 594-1101, Japan.

E-mail: [email protected]

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Masahiro Yasui MD

Masahiro Yasui MD

Department of Hematology/Oncology, Osaka Medical Center and Research Institute for Maternal and Child Health, Izumi City, Osaka, Japan

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Osamu Kondo MD

Osamu Kondo MD

Department of Hematology/Oncology, Osaka Medical Center and Research Institute for Maternal and Child Health, Izumi City, Osaka, Japan

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Maho Sato MD, PhD

Maho Sato MD, PhD

Department of Hematology/Oncology, Osaka Medical Center and Research Institute for Maternal and Child Health, Izumi City, Osaka, Japan

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Akihisa Sawada MD, PhD

Akihisa Sawada MD, PhD

Department of Hematology/Oncology, Osaka Medical Center and Research Institute for Maternal and Child Health, Izumi City, Osaka, Japan

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Keisei Kawa MD, PhD

Keisei Kawa MD, PhD

Department of Hematology/Oncology, Osaka Medical Center and Research Institute for Maternal and Child Health, Izumi City, Osaka, Japan

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Masami Inoue MD

Masami Inoue MD

Department of Hematology/Oncology, Osaka Medical Center and Research Institute for Maternal and Child Health, Izumi City, Osaka, Japan

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First published: 06 March 2013
Citations: 4
Conflict of interest: Nothing to declare.

Abstract

Philadelphia chromosome-positive acute lymphoblastic leukemia (Ph + ALL) in children is one of the highest-risk ALL groups. Improved outcome in combination with imatinib has been reported. However, intensive chemotherapy or myeloablative conditioning followed by hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) can be associated with significant adverse late effects. We report a case series of five children with Ph + ALL underwent reduced-intensity allogeneic HSCT (RIST) after induction and consolidation in chemotherapy combined with imatinib. Four of the five patients remain first complete remission for a median of 3.1 years after RIST. These results are preliminary, but suggest the feasibility and effectiveness of RIST with imatinib. Pediatr Blood Cancer 2013;60:E60–E62. © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

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