A review on potential development of flame retardant kenaf fibers reinforced polymer composites
N. Saba
Laboratory of Biocomposite Technology, Institute of Tropical Forestry and Forest Products (INTROP), Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia
Search for more papers by this authorCorresponding Author
M. Jawaid
Laboratory of Biocomposite Technology, Institute of Tropical Forestry and Forest Products (INTROP), Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia
Chemical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
Correspondence to: M. Jawaid, Biocomposite Technology Laboratory, INTROP, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia
E-mail: [email protected]
Search for more papers by this authorOthman Y. Alothman
Chemical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
Search for more papers by this authorI.M. Inuwa
Faculty of Chemical and Energy Engineering Universiti Teknologi, 81310 Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia
Search for more papers by this authorA. Hassan
Faculty of Chemical and Energy Engineering Universiti Teknologi, 81310 Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia
Search for more papers by this authorN. Saba
Laboratory of Biocomposite Technology, Institute of Tropical Forestry and Forest Products (INTROP), Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia
Search for more papers by this authorCorresponding Author
M. Jawaid
Laboratory of Biocomposite Technology, Institute of Tropical Forestry and Forest Products (INTROP), Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia
Chemical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
Correspondence to: M. Jawaid, Biocomposite Technology Laboratory, INTROP, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia
E-mail: [email protected]
Search for more papers by this authorOthman Y. Alothman
Chemical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
Search for more papers by this authorI.M. Inuwa
Faculty of Chemical and Energy Engineering Universiti Teknologi, 81310 Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia
Search for more papers by this authorA. Hassan
Faculty of Chemical and Energy Engineering Universiti Teknologi, 81310 Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia
Search for more papers by this authorAbstract
Kenaf fibers have been extensively explored from the past few decades in polymer composites industries owing to its extensive adaptations, excellent properties together with its comparable mechanical properties to traditional glass fibers polymer composites. The combustibility or lowered flame retardancy hampered the diverse applications of kenaf fibers reinforced polymer composites, as it affects the mechanical strength and stiffness of composites during fire. Current review article intended to be a comprehensive source of published literature involving the flame retardants (FRs), types and applications of FRs and the fabrication of kenaf fibers reinforced polymer composites. This article will also provide a perfect data on the recent development of the FR kenaf fibers polymer composites with different FRs and explored its structural and semi-structural industrial application for performing further research in this topic. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
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