Volume 55, Issue 1 pp. 28-34
Clinical Research

Determination of the motor unit behavior of lumbar erector spinae muscles through surface EMG decomposition technology in healthy female subjects

Mariana Felipe Silva PhD candidate

Mariana Felipe Silva PhD candidate

Laboratory of Biomechanics and Clinical Epidemiology, PAIFIT Research Group, Universidade Estadual de Londrina, Londrina, PR, Brazil

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Josilainne Marcelino Dias Post-Doc fellow

Josilainne Marcelino Dias Post-Doc fellow

Laboratory of Biomechanics and Clinical Epidemiology, PAIFIT Research Group, Universidade Estadual de Londrina, Londrina, PR, Brazil

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Ligia Maxwell Pereira PhD

Ligia Maxwell Pereira PhD

Laboratory of Biomechanics and Clinical Epidemiology, PAIFIT Research Group, Universidade Estadual de Londrina, Londrina, PR, Brazil

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Bruno Fles Mazuquin PhD candidate

Bruno Fles Mazuquin PhD candidate

Allied Health Research Unit, University Central of Lancashire, Preston, Lancashire, United Kingdom

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Steven Lindley PhD

Steven Lindley PhD

Allied Health Research Unit, University Central of Lancashire, Preston, Lancashire, United Kingdom

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Jim Richards PhD

Jim Richards PhD

Allied Health Research Unit, University Central of Lancashire, Preston, Lancashire, United Kingdom

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Jefferson Rosa Cardoso PhD

Corresponding Author

Jefferson Rosa Cardoso PhD

Laboratory of Biomechanics and Clinical Epidemiology, PAIFIT Research Group, Universidade Estadual de Londrina, Londrina, PR, Brazil

Correspondence to: J. R. Cardoso, Av. Robert Kock 60, Londrina, PR, Brazil 86038-440; e-mail: [email protected]Search for more papers by this author
First published: 11 May 2016
Citations: 8

ABSTRACT

Introduction: The aims of this study were to determine the motor unit behavior of the erector spinae muscles and to assess whether differences exist between the dominant/nondominant sides of the back muscles. Methods: Nine healthy women, aged 21.7 years (SD = 0.7), performed a back extension test. Surface electromyographic decomposition data were collected from both sides of the erector spinae and decomposed into individual motor unit action potential trains. The mean firing rate for each motor unit was calculated, and a regression analysis was performed against the corresponding recruitment thresholds. Results: The mean firing rate ranged from 15.9 to 23.9 pps and 15.8 to 20.6 pps on the dominant and nondominant sides, respectively. However, the early motor unit potentials of the nondominant lumbar erector spinae muscles were recruited at a lower firing rate. Conclusions: This technique may further our understanding of individuals with back pain and other underlying neuromuscular diseases. Muscle Nerve 55: 28–34, 2017

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