Volume 28, Issue 4 pp. 508-511
Short Reports

Progressive exercise intolerance associated with a new muscle-restricted nonsense mutation (G142X) in the mitochondrial cytochrome b gene

Claudio Bruno MD

Corresponding Author

Claudio Bruno MD

Neuromuscular Diseases Unit, Department of Pediatrics, University of Genova, Giannina Gaslini Institute, Largo G. Gaslini 5, I-16147, Genova, Italy

Neuromuscular Diseases Unit, Department of Pediatrics, University of Genova, Giannina Gaslini Institute, Largo G. Gaslini 5, I-16147, Genova, ItalySearch for more papers by this author
Filippo M. Santorelli MD

Filippo M. Santorelli MD

Division of Molecular Medicine, Bambino Gesù Hospital, Rome, Italy

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Stefania Assereto BS

Stefania Assereto BS

Neuromuscular Diseases Unit, Department of Pediatrics, University of Genova, Giannina Gaslini Institute, Largo G. Gaslini 5, I-16147, Genova, Italy

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Emmanuel Tonoli MS

Emmanuel Tonoli MS

Neuromuscular Diseases Unit, Department of Pediatrics, University of Genova, Giannina Gaslini Institute, Largo G. Gaslini 5, I-16147, Genova, Italy

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Alessandra Tessa PhD

Alessandra Tessa PhD

Division of Molecular Medicine, Bambino Gesù Hospital, Rome, Italy

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Monica Traverso BS

Monica Traverso BS

Neuromuscular Diseases Unit, Department of Pediatrics, University of Genova, Giannina Gaslini Institute, Largo G. Gaslini 5, I-16147, Genova, Italy

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Sara Scapolan MD

Sara Scapolan MD

Neuromuscular Diseases Unit, Department of Pediatrics, University of Genova, Giannina Gaslini Institute, Largo G. Gaslini 5, I-16147, Genova, Italy

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Massimo Bado MD

Massimo Bado MD

Neuromuscular Diseases Unit, Department of Pediatrics, University of Genova, Giannina Gaslini Institute, Largo G. Gaslini 5, I-16147, Genova, Italy

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Silvana Tedeschi PhD

Silvana Tedeschi PhD

Laboratory of Medical Genetics, Istituti Clinici di Perfezionamento, Milan, Italy

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Carlo Minetti MD

Carlo Minetti MD

Neuromuscular Diseases Unit, Department of Pediatrics, University of Genova, Giannina Gaslini Institute, Largo G. Gaslini 5, I-16147, Genova, Italy

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First published: 10 July 2003
Citations: 42

Abstract

We report a novel nonsense mitochondrial cytochrome b mutation (G15170A) in a 40-year-old woman with progressive exercise intolerance and lactic acidosis. Muscle biopsy showed several cytochrome c oxidase–positive ragged-red fibers, and reduced activities of respiratory chain complexes I and III. This mutation, resulting in the loss of 228 amino acids of the protein, was very abundant in the patient's muscle, but undetectable in lymphocytes and fibroblasts. Clinical and laboratory data indicate that this defect is the primary cause of the disease, thus adding a new mutation in the cytochrome b gene among the growing number of patients with exercise intolerance and lactic acidosis. Muscle Nerve 28: 508–511, 2003

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