Volume 56, Issue 5 pp. 1132-1134
Note

Turn:x-wiley:07403194:media:MRM21061:tex2gif-stack-1 measurement during first-pass contrast-enhanced cardiac perfusion imaging

Peter Kellman

Corresponding Author

Peter Kellman

Laboratory of Cardiac Energetics, National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, DHHS, Bethesda, Maryland, USA

Laboratory of Cardiac Energetics, National Institutes of Health, National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute, 10 Center Drive, MSC-1061, Building 10, Room B1D416, Bethesda, MD 20892-1061===Search for more papers by this author
Anthony H. Aletras

Anthony H. Aletras

Laboratory of Cardiac Energetics, National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, DHHS, Bethesda, Maryland, USA

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Li-yueh Hsu

Li-yueh Hsu

Laboratory of Cardiac Energetics, National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, DHHS, Bethesda, Maryland, USA

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Elliot R. McVeigh

Elliot R. McVeigh

Laboratory of Cardiac Energetics, National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, DHHS, Bethesda, Maryland, USA

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Andrew E. Arai

Andrew E. Arai

Laboratory of Cardiac Energetics, National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, DHHS, Bethesda, Maryland, USA

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First published: 06 October 2006
Citations: 23

This article is a US Government work and, as such, is in the public domain in the United States of America.

Abstract

First-pass contrast-enhanced (CE) myocardial perfusion imaging will experience Turn:x-wiley:07403194:media:MRM21061:tex2gif-stack-3 effects at peak concentrations of contrast agent. A reduction in the signal intensity of left ventricular (LV) blood due to Turn:x-wiley:07403194:media:MRM21061:tex2gif-stack-4 losses may effect estimates of the arterial input function (AIF) used for quantitative perfusion measurement. Imaging artifacts may also result from Turn:x-wiley:07403194:media:MRM21061:tex2gif-stack-5 losses as well as off-resonance due to the bolus susceptibility. We hypothesized that Turn:x-wiley:07403194:media:MRM21061:tex2gif-stack-6 losses would not be significant for measurement of the AIF in full-dose studies using a short echo time (TE = 0.6 ms). The purpose of this study was to directly measure Turn:x-wiley:07403194:media:MRM21061:tex2gif-stack-7 in the LV cavity during first-pass perfusion. For single-dose Gd-DTPA (0.1 mmol/kg at 5 ml/s), the LV blood pool Turn:x-wiley:07403194:media:MRM21061:tex2gif-stack-8 had a mean value of 9 ms (N = 10) at peak enhancement. Distortion of the AIF due to Turn:x-wiley:07403194:media:MRM21061:tex2gif-stack-9 signal intensity loss will be less than 10% using TE = 0.6 ms. Magn Reson Med, 2006. Published 2006 Wiley-Liss, Inc.

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