Protein tyrosine phosphatase nonreceptor type 2 exerts antimetastatic functions in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma
Shu Zhang
Department of Gastroenterology, Affiliated Taikang Xianlin Drum Tower Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, China
Department of Gastroenterology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China
Search for more papers by this authorHui Wang
Departments of Gastroenterology, the Affiliated Wuxi People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi People's Hospital, Wuxi Medical Center, Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, China
Search for more papers by this authorPengfei Mao
Department of Gastroenterology, Suzhou Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Suzhou, China
Search for more papers by this authorQi Sun
Department of Pathology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China
Search for more papers by this authorHaochen Su
Department of Gastroenterology, Nanjing Medical University Affiliated Drum Tower Clinical Medical College, Nanjing, China
Search for more papers by this authorYixuan Zhang
Department of Gastroenterology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China
Search for more papers by this authorShanshan Shen
Department of Gastroenterology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China
Search for more papers by this authorGuifang Xu
Department of Gastroenterology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China
Search for more papers by this authorLei Wang
Department of Gastroenterology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China
Search for more papers by this authorCorresponding Author
Xiaoping Zou
Department of Gastroenterology, Affiliated Taikang Xianlin Drum Tower Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, China
Correspondence Xiaoping Zou and Ying Lv, Department of Gastroenterology, Affiliated Taikang Xianlin Drum Tower Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.
Email: [email protected] and [email protected]
Qiang Zhan, Departments of Gastroenterology, Wuxi People's Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Email: [email protected]
Search for more papers by this authorCorresponding Author
Qiang Zhan
Departments of Gastroenterology, the Affiliated Wuxi People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi People's Hospital, Wuxi Medical Center, Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, China
Correspondence Xiaoping Zou and Ying Lv, Department of Gastroenterology, Affiliated Taikang Xianlin Drum Tower Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.
Email: [email protected] and [email protected]
Qiang Zhan, Departments of Gastroenterology, Wuxi People's Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Email: [email protected]
Search for more papers by this authorCorresponding Author
Ying Lv
Department of Gastroenterology, Affiliated Taikang Xianlin Drum Tower Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, China
Correspondence Xiaoping Zou and Ying Lv, Department of Gastroenterology, Affiliated Taikang Xianlin Drum Tower Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.
Email: [email protected] and [email protected]
Qiang Zhan, Departments of Gastroenterology, Wuxi People's Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Email: [email protected]
Search for more papers by this authorShu Zhang
Department of Gastroenterology, Affiliated Taikang Xianlin Drum Tower Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, China
Department of Gastroenterology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China
Search for more papers by this authorHui Wang
Departments of Gastroenterology, the Affiliated Wuxi People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi People's Hospital, Wuxi Medical Center, Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, China
Search for more papers by this authorPengfei Mao
Department of Gastroenterology, Suzhou Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Suzhou, China
Search for more papers by this authorQi Sun
Department of Pathology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China
Search for more papers by this authorHaochen Su
Department of Gastroenterology, Nanjing Medical University Affiliated Drum Tower Clinical Medical College, Nanjing, China
Search for more papers by this authorYixuan Zhang
Department of Gastroenterology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China
Search for more papers by this authorShanshan Shen
Department of Gastroenterology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China
Search for more papers by this authorGuifang Xu
Department of Gastroenterology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China
Search for more papers by this authorLei Wang
Department of Gastroenterology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China
Search for more papers by this authorCorresponding Author
Xiaoping Zou
Department of Gastroenterology, Affiliated Taikang Xianlin Drum Tower Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, China
Correspondence Xiaoping Zou and Ying Lv, Department of Gastroenterology, Affiliated Taikang Xianlin Drum Tower Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.
Email: [email protected] and [email protected]
Qiang Zhan, Departments of Gastroenterology, Wuxi People's Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Email: [email protected]
Search for more papers by this authorCorresponding Author
Qiang Zhan
Departments of Gastroenterology, the Affiliated Wuxi People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi People's Hospital, Wuxi Medical Center, Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, China
Correspondence Xiaoping Zou and Ying Lv, Department of Gastroenterology, Affiliated Taikang Xianlin Drum Tower Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.
Email: [email protected] and [email protected]
Qiang Zhan, Departments of Gastroenterology, Wuxi People's Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Email: [email protected]
Search for more papers by this authorCorresponding Author
Ying Lv
Department of Gastroenterology, Affiliated Taikang Xianlin Drum Tower Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, China
Correspondence Xiaoping Zou and Ying Lv, Department of Gastroenterology, Affiliated Taikang Xianlin Drum Tower Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.
Email: [email protected] and [email protected]
Qiang Zhan, Departments of Gastroenterology, Wuxi People's Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Email: [email protected]
Search for more papers by this authorShu Zhang, Hui Wang, Pengfei Mao, Xiaoping Zou, Qiang Zhan, and Ying Lv contributed equally to this study.
Abstract
Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is a highly invasive tumor with a dismal prognosis. Recent studies have demonstrated PTPN2 (protein tyrosine phosphatase nonreceptor type 2) as a potential target for cancer therapy. However, the functions of PTPN2 in PDAC progression remain poorly understood. In this study, we found PTPN2 expression was downregulated in PDAC tissues, and decreased PTPN2 expression was associated with unfavorable prognosis. Functional studies indicated that PTPN2 knockdown promoted the migration and invasion abilities of PDAC cells in vitro, and the liver metastasis in vivo through epithelial–mesenchymal transition process. Mechanistically, MMP-1 was identified as a downstream target of PTPN2 via RNA-seq data and was responsible for the enhanced metastasis of PDAC cells upon PTPN2 knockdown. Moreover, according to chromatin immunoprecipitation and electrophoretic mobility shift assay, PTPN2 depletion transcriptionally activated MMP-1 via regulating the interaction of p-STAT3 with its distal promoter. This study, for the first time, demonstrated that PTPN2 inhibited PDAC metastasis, and presented a novel PTPN2/p-STAT3/MMP-1 axis in PDAC progression.
CONFLICT OF INTEREST STATEMENT
The authors declare no conflict of interest.
Open Research
DATA AVAILABILITY STATEMENT
The data that support the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.
Supporting Information
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mc23554-sup-0001-supplementary_figure1.tif29.8 MB | Supporting information. |
mc23554-sup-0002-supplementary_figure_2.tif31.1 MB | Supporting information. |
mc23554-sup-0003-supmat.docx17.5 KB | Supporting information. |
mc23554-sup-0004-Supplementary_Table_1.docx19.3 KB | Supporting information. |
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