Volume 62, Issue 6 pp. 771-785
RESEARCH ARTICLE

RFC5, regulated by circ_0038985/miR-3614-5p, functions as an oncogene in the progression of colorectal cancer

Huihui Yao

Huihui Yao

Department of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China

Search for more papers by this author
Xin Zhou

Xin Zhou

Department of General Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China

Search for more papers by this author
Aina Zhou

Aina Zhou

Department of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China

Search for more papers by this author
Junjie Chen

Junjie Chen

Department of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China

Search for more papers by this author
Guoliang Chen

Guoliang Chen

Department of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China

Search for more papers by this author
Xinyu Shi

Xinyu Shi

Department of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China

Search for more papers by this author
Bo Shi

Bo Shi

Department of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China

Search for more papers by this author
Qingliang Tai

Qingliang Tai

Department of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China

Search for more papers by this author
Xiuwei Mi

Xiuwei Mi

Department of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China

Search for more papers by this author
Guoqiang Zhou

Guoqiang Zhou

Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Changshu No. 2 Hospital, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China

Search for more papers by this author
Suo Wang

Suo Wang

Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Changshu No. 1 Hospital, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China

Search for more papers by this author
Jinbing Sun

Jinbing Sun

Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Changshu No. 1 Hospital, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China

Search for more papers by this author
Xiaodong Yang

Xiaodong Yang

Department of General Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China

Search for more papers by this author
Yi Yang

Yi Yang

Department of Oncological Surgery, Kunshan Traditional Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Kunshan, Jiangsu, China

Search for more papers by this author
Huihua Cao

Huihua Cao

Department of Oncological Surgery, Kunshan Traditional Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Kunshan, Jiangsu, China

Search for more papers by this author
Diyuan Zhou

Diyuan Zhou

Department of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China

Search for more papers by this author
Liang Sun

Liang Sun

Department of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China

Search for more papers by this author
Yizhou Yao

Yizhou Yao

Department of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China

Search for more papers by this author
Songbing He

Corresponding Author

Songbing He

Department of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China

Correspondence Songbing He, Department of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou 215006, Jiangsu, China.

Email: [email protected]

Search for more papers by this author
First published: 29 March 2023
Citations: 1

Huihui Yao and Xin Zhou contributed equally to this work.

Abstract

Replication factor C 5 (RFC5) is involved in a variety of biological functions of cancer. However, the expression pattern of RFC5 and the underlying mechanisms in colorectal cancer (CRC) remain elusive. Here, we show that RFC5 is significantly upregulated in CRC tissues and cells. Patients with CRC and increased RFC5 levels have an unfavorable prognosis. RFC5 can promote the proliferation, migration, and invasion of CRC cells and inhibit the apoptosis of CRC cells. Additionally, upstream of RFC5, we constructed the competing endogenous RNA network and confirmed that RFC5 in this network was inhibited by miR-3614-5p by directly targeting its 3′-untranslated regions. We verified that circ_0038985, which is positively correlated with RFC5, directly targeted miR-3614-5p. Overexpression of circ_0038985 promoted CRC cell migration and invasion, and these effects were partially reversed by the reintroduction of miR-3614-5p. Moreover, we found that RFC5 may promote the vascular endothelial growth factor A (VEGFa)/vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (VEGFR2)/extracellular signal-regulated protein kinase (ERK) pathway. The knockdown of RFC5 reduced CRC tumorigenesis in vivo. Collectively, these data demonstrate that the circ_0038985/miR-3614-5p/RFC5 axis plays a critical role in the progression of CRC, and RFC5 may promote CRC progression by affecting the VEGFa/VEGFR2/ERK pathway.

CONFLICT OF INTEREST STATEMENT

The authors declare no conflicts of interest.

DATA AVAILABILITY STATEMENT

The data that support the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request. The original contributions presented in the study are included in the article/supplementary material. Further inquiries can be directed to the corresponding authors.

The full text of this article hosted at iucr.org is unavailable due to technical difficulties.