Early View e00192
RESEARCH ARTICLE

UV−Curable Optical Silicone−Modified Materials with Fairly High Tensile Strength, Pencil Hardness, and Good Thermal Stability From 2−Amantadine Functionalized Non−Isocyanate Polyurethane

Nana Sun

Nana Sun

College of Material, Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Silicone Materials Technology of Zhejiang Province, Key Laboratory of Organosilicon Chemistry and Material Technology of Ministry of Education, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, China

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Shuxin Wang

Shuxin Wang

College of Material, Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Silicone Materials Technology of Zhejiang Province, Key Laboratory of Organosilicon Chemistry and Material Technology of Ministry of Education, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, China

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Peipei Wu

Peipei Wu

College of Material, Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Silicone Materials Technology of Zhejiang Province, Key Laboratory of Organosilicon Chemistry and Material Technology of Ministry of Education, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, China

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Hongyu Zhu

Hongyu Zhu

College of Material, Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Silicone Materials Technology of Zhejiang Province, Key Laboratory of Organosilicon Chemistry and Material Technology of Ministry of Education, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, China

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Junyi Li

Junyi Li

Sunliky New Material Technology Co., Ltd., Tongxiang, Zhejiang, China

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Mengle Liu

Mengle Liu

College of Material, Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Silicone Materials Technology of Zhejiang Province, Key Laboratory of Organosilicon Chemistry and Material Technology of Ministry of Education, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, China

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Guoxian Feng

Guoxian Feng

College of Material, Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Silicone Materials Technology of Zhejiang Province, Key Laboratory of Organosilicon Chemistry and Material Technology of Ministry of Education, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, China

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Wenqing Li

Wenqing Li

College of Material, Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Silicone Materials Technology of Zhejiang Province, Key Laboratory of Organosilicon Chemistry and Material Technology of Ministry of Education, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, China

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Meijiang Li

Corresponding Author

Meijiang Li

College of Material, Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Silicone Materials Technology of Zhejiang Province, Key Laboratory of Organosilicon Chemistry and Material Technology of Ministry of Education, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, China

Correspondence: Meijiang Li ([email protected]) | Guoqiao Lai ([email protected]) | Xiongfa Yang ([email protected])

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Guoqiao Lai

Corresponding Author

Guoqiao Lai

College of Material, Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Silicone Materials Technology of Zhejiang Province, Key Laboratory of Organosilicon Chemistry and Material Technology of Ministry of Education, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, China

Correspondence: Meijiang Li ([email protected]) | Guoqiao Lai ([email protected]) | Xiongfa Yang ([email protected])

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Xiongfa Yang

Corresponding Author

Xiongfa Yang

College of Material, Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Silicone Materials Technology of Zhejiang Province, Key Laboratory of Organosilicon Chemistry and Material Technology of Ministry of Education, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, China

Correspondence: Meijiang Li ([email protected]) | Guoqiao Lai ([email protected]) | Xiongfa Yang ([email protected])

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First published: 10 June 2025

Funding: Financial support from Sunliky New Material Technology Co., Ltd (L2023H01671) and “Pioneer” and “Leading Goose” R&D Program of Zhejiang (2023C01188).

ABSTRACT

Traditional polyurethanes (PUs) are mainly prepared from highly toxcic diisocyanates. They also encounter poor thermal stability with thermal decomposition temperatures not higher than 200°C. Additionally, the pencil hardness of the traditional UV−curable PUs is no more than 2H, which makes them encounter the high risk of being scratched during storage and transportation. To overcome these shortcomings, non−isocyanate polyurethanes (NIPU) are prepared by a safe, environmentally friendly, and greenhouse gas CO2 consuming method, then incorporated rigid 2−amantadine groups to develop UV−curable optical silicone−modified materials. The UV−curable silicone−modified materials exhibit transparency over 90% at 800 nm, pencil hardness of 8−9H, initiate thermal decomposition temperature (Td5) in the range of 223.5−240.5°C, adhesive properties as good as grade 0, tensile strength in the range of 3.66−15.36 MPa. The UV−resistance and solvent−resistance performance are also investigated. It reveals that the UV−curable materials show superior hardness and thermal stability than traditional PUs.

Conflicts of Interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest

Data Availability Statement

The data that support the findings of this study are available in the supplementary material of this article.

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