Volume 33, Issue 2 e2595
SPECIAL ISSUE ON ADVANCED SOLUTION METHODS FOR MODELING COMPLEX ELECTROMAGNETIC PROBLEMS

An approach combining the integral equation method with a generalized image technique for modeling incabin radio wave propagation

Wei-Jiang Zhao

Corresponding Author

Wei-Jiang Zhao

Department of Electronics and Photonics, Institute of High Performance Computing, Agency for Science Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore

Correspondence

Wei-Jiang Zhao, Department of Electronics and Photonics, Institute of High Performance Computing, Agency for Science Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore 138632.

Email: [email protected]

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En-Xiao Liu

En-Xiao Liu

Department of Electronics and Photonics, Institute of High Performance Computing, Agency for Science Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore

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Binfang Wang

Binfang Wang

Department of Electronics and Photonics, Institute of High Performance Computing, Agency for Science Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore

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Si-Ping Gao

Si-Ping Gao

NUSNNI-NanoCore and the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore

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Ching Eng Png

Ching Eng Png

Department of Electronics and Photonics, Institute of High Performance Computing, Agency for Science Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore

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First published: 27 March 2019

Abstract

An approach that combines the integral equation (IE) method with a generalized image technique (GIT) is proposed for modeling radio wave propagation inside an electrically large and imperfectly conducting closed environment. The electric current distribution on a transmit antenna solved with a method of moment procedure is expressed as a weighted sum of basis functions. Each basis function with a small dimension is thought as a subtransmitter. The GIT is introduced to compute the single and multiple reflections by imperfectly conducting walls due to the radiation from these subtransmitters. The proposed approach can be applied to predict the radio wave propagation from a transmitter in the vicinity of an electrically large environment. Its validity is demonstrated through some numerical examples where full-wave results are available.

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