Volume 29, Issue 11 pp. 520-527
Research article

Optimize the interactions at S4 with efficient inhibitors targeting 3C proteinase from enterovirus 71

Lanjun Zhang

Lanjun Zhang

State Key Laboratory of Cellular Stress Biology, Innovation Center for Cell Signaling Network, State-Province Joint Engineering Laboratory of Targeted Drugs from Natural Products, School of Life Sciences, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, China

These authors contribute equally to this work.Search for more papers by this author
Guolong Huang

Guolong Huang

State Key Laboratory of Cellular Stress Biology, Innovation Center for Cell Signaling Network, State-Province Joint Engineering Laboratory of Targeted Drugs from Natural Products, School of Life Sciences, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, China

These authors contribute equally to this work.Search for more papers by this author
Qixu Cai

Qixu Cai

State Key Laboratory of Cellular Stress Biology, Innovation Center for Cell Signaling Network, State-Province Joint Engineering Laboratory of Targeted Drugs from Natural Products, School of Life Sciences, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, China

These authors contribute equally to this work.Search for more papers by this author
Chen Zhao

Chen Zhao

State Key Laboratory of Cellular Stress Biology, Innovation Center for Cell Signaling Network, State-Province Joint Engineering Laboratory of Targeted Drugs from Natural Products, School of Life Sciences, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, China

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Liuyun Tang

Liuyun Tang

State Key Laboratory of Cellular Stress Biology, Innovation Center for Cell Signaling Network, State-Province Joint Engineering Laboratory of Targeted Drugs from Natural Products, School of Life Sciences, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, China

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Haixia Ren

Haixia Ren

State Key Laboratory of Cellular Stress Biology, Innovation Center for Cell Signaling Network, State-Province Joint Engineering Laboratory of Targeted Drugs from Natural Products, School of Life Sciences, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, China

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Peng Li

Peng Li

State Key Laboratory on Lead Compound Research, WuXi AppTech Co., Ltd., Shanghai, 200131 China

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Ning Li

Ning Li

State Key Laboratory on Lead Compound Research, WuXi AppTech Co., Ltd., Shanghai, 200131 China

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Jianwei Huang

Jianwei Huang

Xianmen Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shen-guang Road 681-685, Xiamen, 361021 China

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Xueqin Chen

Xueqin Chen

Xiamen Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Xiamen, 361001 China

Fujian University for Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou, 350004 China

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Yi Guan

Yi Guan

State Key Laboratory for Emerging Infectious Diseases, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China

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Han You

Han You

State Key Laboratory of Cellular Stress Biology, Innovation Center for Cell Signaling Network, State-Province Joint Engineering Laboratory of Targeted Drugs from Natural Products, School of Life Sciences, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, China

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Shuhui Chen

Shuhui Chen

State Key Laboratory on Lead Compound Research, WuXi AppTech Co., Ltd., Shanghai, 200131 China

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Jian Li

Corresponding Author

Jian Li

State Key Laboratory on Lead Compound Research, WuXi AppTech Co., Ltd., Shanghai, 200131 China

Correspondence to: Tianwei Lin, State Key Laboratory of Cellular Stress Biology, Innovation Center for Cell Signaling Network, State-Province Joint Engineering Laboratory of Targeted Drugs from Natural Products, School of Life Sciences, Xiamen University,Xiang'an South Road, Xiang'an District, Xiamen 361102, China.

E-mail: [email protected]

Correspondence to: Jian Li, State Key Laboratory on Lead Compound Research, WuXi AppTech Co. 288 Fute Zhong Road, Waigaoqiao Free Trade Zone, Shanghai 200131, China.

E-mail: [email protected]

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Tianwei Lin

Corresponding Author

Tianwei Lin

State Key Laboratory of Cellular Stress Biology, Innovation Center for Cell Signaling Network, State-Province Joint Engineering Laboratory of Targeted Drugs from Natural Products, School of Life Sciences, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, China

Correspondence to: Tianwei Lin, State Key Laboratory of Cellular Stress Biology, Innovation Center for Cell Signaling Network, State-Province Joint Engineering Laboratory of Targeted Drugs from Natural Products, School of Life Sciences, Xiamen University,Xiang'an South Road, Xiang'an District, Xiamen 361102, China.

E-mail: [email protected]

Correspondence to: Jian Li, State Key Laboratory on Lead Compound Research, WuXi AppTech Co. 288 Fute Zhong Road, Waigaoqiao Free Trade Zone, Shanghai 200131, China.

E-mail: [email protected]

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First published: 17 May 2016
Citations: 6

Abstract

Enterovirus 71 (EV71) is the causative agent of hand, foot and mouth disease and can spread its infections to the central nervous and other systems with severe consequences. The replication of EV71 depends on its 3C proteinase (3Cpro), a significant drug target. By X-ray crystallography and functional assays, the interactions between inhibitors and EV71 3Cpro were evaluated. It was shown that improved interactions at S4 for the substrate binding could significantly enhance the potency. A new series of potent inhibitors with high ligand efficiency was generated for developing antivirals to treat and control the EV71-associated diseases. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

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