Volume 21, Issue 1 pp. 269-270
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Basicity of azoles. IV. Empirical relationships between basicity and ionization potential for aromatic five membered rings containing nitrogen or oxygen

Javier Catalán

Javier Catalán

Departamento de Química Fisica y Química Quántica, Facultad de Ciencias C-XIV, Centre- Coordinado CSIC-UAM, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Cantoblanco, Madrid-34 Spain

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José Elguero

José Elguero

Instituto de Quimica Médica, CSIC, Juan de la Cierva, 3, Madrid-6, Spain

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First published: January/February 1984
Citations: 25

Preceding parts of this series, references [2] to [4].

Abstract

A plot of pKa values for eleven azoles and benzazoles vs the experimental ionization energy of the nitrogen lone pair shows the existence of three groups of compounds: simple unsubstituted azoles (imidazole, pyrazole, oxazole, isoxazole), unsubstituted benzazoles (benzimidazole, 1H-indazole and benzoxazole, including imidazo [1,2-a]pyridine) and benzazoles carrying a methyl group α- to the basic centre (2-methylbenzimidazole, 2-methylindazole and 2-methylbenzoxazole).

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