Volume 80A, Issue 4 pp. 946-954

Biocompatible superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticle dispersions stabilized with poly(ethylene glycol)–oligo(aspartic acid) hybrids

Shourong Wan

Shourong Wan

Key Laboratory of Functional Polymer Materials of Ministry of Education, Institute of Polymer Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China

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Junsheng Huang

Junsheng Huang

Key Laboratory of Functional Polymer Materials of Ministry of Education, Institute of Polymer Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China

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Miao Guo

Miao Guo

Key Laboratory of Functional Polymer Materials of Ministry of Education, Institute of Polymer Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China

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Hongkai Zhang

Hongkai Zhang

Key Laboratory of Bioactive Materials of Ministry of Education, College of Life Sciences, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China

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Youjia Cao

Youjia Cao

Key Laboratory of Bioactive Materials of Ministry of Education, College of Life Sciences, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China

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Husheng Yan

Corresponding Author

Husheng Yan

Key Laboratory of Functional Polymer Materials of Ministry of Education, Institute of Polymer Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China

Key Laboratory of Functional Polymer Materials of Ministry of Education, Institute of Polymer Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, ChinaSearch for more papers by this author
Keliang Liu

Keliang Liu

Beijing Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Beijing 100850, China

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First published: 02 November 2006
Citations: 55

Abstract

Methoxypoly(ethylene glycol)–oligo(aspartic acid) (MPEG–Aspn-NH2, n = 2–5) hybrid block copolymers were synthesized and used as stabilizers to prepare superparamagnetic Fe3O4 nanoparticles with magnetite as the inner core and and poly(ethylene glycol) as the hydrophilic outer shell. The aqueous dispersions of the nanoparticles were stable at pH 2–11 and in 1M NaCl solution, when repeat number, n, was 3 or more. Transmission electron microscopy showed that the nanoparticles, stabilized with MPEG–Asp3-NH2, were about 14 nm in diameter. Magnetic measurements indicated that MPEG–Asp3-NH2-coated iron oxide nanoparticles showed superparamagnetic behavior. Cell adhesion assay and in vitro cell viability/cytotoxicity studies showed that MPEG–Asp3-NH2-coated iron oxide nanoparticles had less effect on cell adhesion/viability and morphology, and less cytotoxicity compared with uncoated, poly (acrylic acid)-coated, and MPEG–poly(acrylic acid)-coated iron oxide nanoparticles. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Biomed Mater Res, 2006

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