Volume 12, Issue 5 pp. 1125-1128
Original Article
Free Access

Immunization of woodchucks with recombinant hepatitis delta antigen does not protect against hepatitis delta virus infection

Dr. Peter Karayiannis

Corresponding Author

Dr. Peter Karayiannis

Liver Unit, Department of Medicine, St. Mary's Hospital Medical School, Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine, London, United Kingdom

Department of Medicine, St. Mary's Hospital Medical School, South Wharf Road, London W2 1NY, United Kingdom===Search for more papers by this author
John Saldanha

John Saldanha

Liver Unit, Department of Medicine, St. Mary's Hospital Medical School, Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine, London, United Kingdom

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John Monjardino

John Monjardino

Liver Unit, Department of Medicine, St. Mary's Hospital Medical School, Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine, London, United Kingdom

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Robert Goldin

Robert Goldin

Liver Unit, Department of Pathology, St. Mary's Hospital Medical School, Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine, London, United Kingdom

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Janice Main

Janice Main

Liver Unit, Department of Medicine, St. Mary's Hospital Medical School, Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine, London, United Kingdom

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Shashi Luther

Shashi Luther

Liver Unit, Department of Medicine, St. Mary's Hospital Medical School, Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine, London, United Kingdom

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Mark Easton

Mark Easton

Liver Unit, Department of Medicine, St. Mary's Hospital Medical School, Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine, London, United Kingdom

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Antonio Ponzetto

Antonio Ponzetto

Division of Gastroenterology, Ospedale Molinette, Turin, Italy

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Howard C. Thomas

Howard C. Thomas

Liver Unit, Department of Medicine, St. Mary's Hospital Medical School, Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine, London, United Kingdom

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First published: November 1990
Citations: 24

Abstract

To assess the role of immunization against hepatitis delta antigen in the prevention of hepatitis delta virus infection, woodchuck carriers of woodchuck hepatitis virus were immunized with a 64 amino acid portion of hepatitis delta antigen from its N-terminal region. The protein was expressed in Escherichia coli and contained a major immunogenic epitope. A significant anti-hepatitis delta response was observed that did not, however, protect the animals from hepatitis delta virus superinfection. Unexpectedly, the period of detectable viremia was longer in the immunized than in the control animals. We conclude that immunization with this recombinant hepatitis delta antigen does not afford protection against subsequent hepatitis delta virus exposure. (HEPATOLOGY 1990;12:1125–1128).

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