Effectiveness and feasibility of selective intra-arterial low dose of cisplatin infusion and concomitant radiotherapy for patients with advanced laryngeal cancer with impaired renal function: A retrospective cohort study
Yuji Imahara MD
Department of Otolaryngology – Head and Neck Surgery, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Japan
Search for more papers by this authorCorresponding Author
Takeharu Ono MD
Department of Otolaryngology – Head and Neck Surgery, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Japan
Correspondence
Takeharu Ono, Department of Otolaryngology – Head and Neck Surgery, School of Medicine, Kurume University, Asahimachi 67, Kurume 830-0011, Japan.
Email: [email protected]
Search for more papers by this authorNorimitsu Tanaka MD
Department of Radiology, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Japan
Search for more papers by this authorShun-ichi Chitose MD
Department of Otolaryngology – Head and Neck Surgery, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Japan
Search for more papers by this authorFumihiko Sato MD
Department of Otolaryngology – Head and Neck Surgery, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Japan
Search for more papers by this authorShuichi Tanoue MD
Department of Radiology, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Japan
Search for more papers by this authorTakashi Kurita MD
Department of Otolaryngology – Head and Neck Surgery, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Japan
Search for more papers by this authorYusaku Miyata MD
Department of Radiology, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Japan
Search for more papers by this authorKoichiro Muraki MD
Department of Radiology, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Japan
Search for more papers by this authorEtsuyo Ogo MD
Department of Radiology, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Japan
Search for more papers by this authorChikayuki Hattori MD
Department of Radiology, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Japan
Search for more papers by this authorToshi Abe MD
Department of Radiology, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Japan
Search for more papers by this authorHirohito Umeno MD
Department of Otolaryngology – Head and Neck Surgery, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Japan
Search for more papers by this authorYuji Imahara MD
Department of Otolaryngology – Head and Neck Surgery, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Japan
Search for more papers by this authorCorresponding Author
Takeharu Ono MD
Department of Otolaryngology – Head and Neck Surgery, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Japan
Correspondence
Takeharu Ono, Department of Otolaryngology – Head and Neck Surgery, School of Medicine, Kurume University, Asahimachi 67, Kurume 830-0011, Japan.
Email: [email protected]
Search for more papers by this authorNorimitsu Tanaka MD
Department of Radiology, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Japan
Search for more papers by this authorShun-ichi Chitose MD
Department of Otolaryngology – Head and Neck Surgery, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Japan
Search for more papers by this authorFumihiko Sato MD
Department of Otolaryngology – Head and Neck Surgery, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Japan
Search for more papers by this authorShuichi Tanoue MD
Department of Radiology, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Japan
Search for more papers by this authorTakashi Kurita MD
Department of Otolaryngology – Head and Neck Surgery, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Japan
Search for more papers by this authorYusaku Miyata MD
Department of Radiology, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Japan
Search for more papers by this authorKoichiro Muraki MD
Department of Radiology, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Japan
Search for more papers by this authorEtsuyo Ogo MD
Department of Radiology, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Japan
Search for more papers by this authorChikayuki Hattori MD
Department of Radiology, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Japan
Search for more papers by this authorToshi Abe MD
Department of Radiology, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Japan
Search for more papers by this authorHirohito Umeno MD
Department of Otolaryngology – Head and Neck Surgery, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Japan
Search for more papers by this authorAbstract
Background
Chemoradiation therapy with high-dose cisplatin is the standard regimen against advanced squamous cell carcinoma of the larynx (SCC-L). However, patients with renal dysfunction are ineligible for this regimen. We investigated the effectiveness and feasibility of selective intra-arterial low-dose cisplatin infusion and radiotherapy (modified [m]-RADPLAT) for patients with impaired renal function.
Methods
We retrospectively reviewed the data of 77 patients with SCC-L who received m-RADPLAT.
Results
Fourteen and 63 patients had creatinine clearance (CrCl) values of 30 ≤ CrCl < 60 mL/min and ≥60 mL/min, respectively. The m-RADPLAT regimen led to no significant changes in serum creatinine or CrCl values post-treatment. The 5-year local control, overall survival, and laryngectomy-free survival rates of the CrCl < 60 and ≥60 groups were 90.0% and 90.5%, 100% and 81.8%, and 100% and 79.0%, respectively. Grade 3 or higher toxicity rates were not significantly different between the groups.
Conclusions
The m-RADPLAT regimen yielded favorable survival rates and clinical outcomes in patients with impaired renal function.
CONFLICT OF INTEREST STATEMENT
The authors declare no conflicts of interest.
Open Research
DATA AVAILABILITY STATEMENT
The data that support the findings of this study are available on request from the corresponding author. The data are not publicly available due to privacy or ethical restrictions.
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