Volume 43, Issue 8 pp. 2385-2394
ORIGINAL ARTICLE

One institution's experience with self-audit of opioid prescribing practices for common cervical procedures

Tiffany V. Wang MD

Corresponding Author

Tiffany V. Wang MD

Department of Otolaryngology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, Boston, Massachusetts, USA

Correspondence

Tiffany V. Wang, Department of Otolaryngology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, 243 Charles Street, Boston, MA 02114, USA.

Email: [email protected]

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Okenwa Okose MD

Okenwa Okose MD

Department of Otolaryngology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, Boston, Massachusetts, USA

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Nicholas B. Abt MD

Nicholas B. Abt MD

Department of Otolaryngology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, Boston, Massachusetts, USA

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Dipti Kamani MD

Dipti Kamani MD

Department of Otolaryngology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, Boston, Massachusetts, USA

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Kevin S. Emerick MD

Kevin S. Emerick MD

Department of Otolaryngology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, Boston, Massachusetts, USA

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Gregory W. Randolph MD

Gregory W. Randolph MD

Department of Otolaryngology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, Boston, Massachusetts, USA

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First published: 02 April 2021

Section Editor: William Mendenhall

Abstract

Background

We aim to audit our institution's opioid prescribing practices after common cervical procedures.

Methods

Retrospective cohort study from one medical center. Reviewed records from 2016–2019 for 472 patients who underwent one of several common cervical procedures. Data collected on demographics, perioperative details, in-hospital pain medication use, and opioids prescribed at discharge. Multivariable logistic regression was run.

Results

In hospital, median daily milligram morphine equivalents (MME) was 4 (IQR 0–15). Median MME prescribed at discharge was 112.5 MME (IQR 75–150). 3/472 patients received NSAIDs. Predictors of decreased discharge MME were age 70 and older (OR 0.33, p = 0.037) and more recent year (compared to 2016, OR 0.23 [p = 0.031] for 2017, OR 0.13 [p = 0.001] for 2018, and OR 0.070 [p < 0.001] for 2019).

Conclusions

MME prescribed at discharge was 28 times the daily in-hospital MME. Only 3/472 patients received postoperative NSAIDs. Self-auditing of opioid prescribing practices identifies actionable items for change.

CONFLICT OF INTEREST

The authors declare that there is no conflict of interest that could be perceived as prejudicing the impartiality of the research reported.

DATA AVAILABILITY STATEMENT

The data that support the findings of this study are available on request from the corresponding author. The data are not publicly available due to privacy or ethical restrictions.

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