Volume 35, Issue 11 pp. E328-E332
Case Report

Use of a combined latissimus dorsi scapular free flap revascularized with vein grafting to the internal mammary artery in a vessel-depleted and previously irradiated neck

William E. Karle BS

Corresponding Author

William E. Karle BS

Albert Einstein College of Medicine, New York, New York

Thyroid Head and Neck Cancer Foundation, New York, New York

10 Union Square East, Suite 5B, New York, NY 10003. E-mail: [email protected]Search for more papers by this author
Sumeet M. Anand MD, MSc

Sumeet M. Anand MD, MSc

Department of Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery, Beth Israel Medical Center, New York, New York

Search for more papers by this author
Jason B. Clain BS

Jason B. Clain BS

Thyroid Head and Neck Cancer Foundation, New York, New York

Search for more papers by this author
Sophie Scherl BA

Sophie Scherl BA

Thyroid Head and Neck Cancer Foundation, New York, New York

Search for more papers by this author
Daniel Buchbinder DMD, MD

Daniel Buchbinder DMD, MD

Division of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Department of Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery, Beth Israel Medical Center, New York, New York

Search for more papers by this author
Mark L. Smith MD

Mark L. Smith MD

Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Beth Israel Medical Center, New York, New York

Search for more papers by this author
Mark L. Urken MD

Mark L. Urken MD

Department of Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery, Beth Israel Medical Center, New York, New York

Search for more papers by this author
First published: 14 November 2012
Citations: 12

Abstract

Background

For patients who have extensive prior treatment, use of the internal mammary artery/vein (IMA/IMV) or cephalic vein has been shown to be a reliable option. Additionally, for those patients who require vascularized bone and extensive soft tissue reconstruction, the combined latissimus dorsi scapular free flap (mega-flap) is an excellent option.

Methods

We reviewed 3 cases in which extensive prior surgery and radiation precluded the use of traditional recipient vessels in the neck.

Results

Three patients with major jaw deformities were reconstructed using a mega-flap. In all cases, saphenous vein grafting succeeded in achieving arterial inflow from the IMA to the subscapular artery. Venous egress was achieved using a vein graft to the IMV in 1 patient and a transposed cephalic vein in the remaining 2 patients.

Conclusions

This approach of restoring large oral cavity defects for patients with extensive prior therapy and comorbid conditions has proven to be reliable and reproducible. © Wiley Periodicals Inc. Head Neck, 35: E328–E332, 2013

The full text of this article hosted at iucr.org is unavailable due to technical difficulties.