Catalysis for One-step Synthesis of Dimethyl Ether from Hydrogenation of CO†
Special paper from the “China-Netherlands Bilateral Symposium on Organometallic Chemistry and Catalysis”, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China, 1999.
Abstract
In this paper, a new catalyst system Cu-Mn-(M)/γ-Al2O3 was developed for the directly synthesis dimethyl ether (DME) from synthesis gas in a fixed-bed reactor. The catalysts with different n (Cu) : n (Mn) ratios, several promoter M (M is one of Zn, Cr, W, Mo, Fe, Co or Ni) were prepared and tested. The results showed the catalysts have a high conversion of CO and a high DME selectivity. The DME yield in tail gas reached 46.0% (at 63.27% conversion of CO) at 2.0 MPa, 275°C, 1500 h−1 with the Cu2Mn4Zn/γ-Al2O3 catalyst.