Volume 32, Issue 22
Physical Inorganic Chemistry
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ChemInform Abstract: Radiolytically Induced Formation and Optical Absorption Spectra of Colloidal Silver Nanoparticles in Supercritical Ethane.

Nada M. Dimitrijevic

Nada M. Dimitrijevic

Chem. Div., Argonne Natl. Lab., Argonne, IL 60439, USA

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David M. Bartels

David M. Bartels

Chem. Div., Argonne Natl. Lab., Argonne, IL 60439, USA

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Charles D. Jonah

Charles D. Jonah

Chem. Div., Argonne Natl. Lab., Argonne, IL 60439, USA

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Kenji Takahashi

Kenji Takahashi

Chem. Div., Argonne Natl. Lab., Argonne, IL 60439, USA

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Tijana Rajh

Tijana Rajh

Chem. Div., Argonne Natl. Lab., Argonne, IL 60439, USA

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First published: 26 May 2010

Abstract

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ChemInform Abstract

Colloidal Ag nanoparticles are synthesized by pulse radiolytically induced reduction of AgClO4 in MeOH dispersed in supercritical ethane at 80 °C and 80—120 bar. Small Ag clusters like Ag2+, Ag3+, Ag42+, etc. are detected at short times after the pulse by absorption spectroscopy. Colloidal metallic Ag particles are identified by their characteristic plasmon absorption at 1—10 s after the 20 MeV pulse. As revealed by TEM the particles are less than 10 nm in diameter.

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